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Meditation: all studies

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Research

Creating contemplative studies in the Southwest: theory and practice

International Journal of Dharma Studies November 21, 2016 Andrew O. Fort 4 citations

In this article, I offer a brief history of the Contemplative Studies initiative at Texas Christian University, then discuss some of the theoretical underpinning for our program, indicating the value of contemplative pedagogy in academia and Religious Studies in particular. I argue that such pedagogy addresses central concerns of liberal arts education, that is, enhancing insight into and...

Cosmic Mysticism: Quest for the Absolute in the Works of Tagore and Sri Aurobindo

International Journal of Applied Linguistics & English Literature November 19, 2016 Swati Samantaray 2 citations

Cosmic mysticism is an immediate experience of oneness with God by means of ecstatic and wordless contemplation. The Indian Renaissance poets Rabindranath Tagore and Sri Aurobindo are spiritual humanists who believe that the entire creation is pervaded by the presence of God. Their exceptional minds have an instinctive urge to synthesize and transform, transmute and transcend the aspects of...

A Logical Inquiry of Emotions and Cognition

bioRxiv Preprint Server November 15, 2016 Arturo Tozzi, Colin James, James F Peters 1 citation preprint

Experimental procedures in neuroscience rely on the standpoints that the mind is a functional state of the brain and a clear subdivision among different mental faculties does exist in the cortex. According to cognitive neuroscientists, the term "mind" encompasses just the "cognitive" faculties, such as consciousness, perception, thinking, judgement, memory, leaving apart the "emotional" states....

Deep Breathing Practice Facilitates Retention of Newly Learned Motor Skills

Scientific Reports November 14, 2016 Goldy Yadav, P. Mutha

Paced deep breathing practices, a core component of a number of meditation programs, have been shown to enhance a variety of cognitive functions. However, their effects on complex processes such as memory, and in particular, formation and retention of motor memories, remain unknown. Here we show that a 30-minute session of deep, alternate-nostril breathing remarkably enhances retention of a...

The Potential of the Bi-Directional Gaze: A Call for Neuroscientific Research on the Simultaneous Activation of the Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Nervous Systems through Tantric Practice

Religions November 14, 2016 Jeffrey S. Lidke 8 citations

This paper is a call for the development of a neuroscientific research protocol for the study of the impact of Tantric practice on the autonomic nervous system. Tantric texts like Abhinavagupta’s Tantrāloka map out a complex meditative ritual system in which inward-gazing, apophatic, sense-denying contemplative practices are combined with outward-gazing, kataphatic sense-activating ritual...

Mind and Body Training to Improve Functioning and Coping With Chronic Pain: A Pilot Study

Journal of Patient-Centered Research and Reviews November 11, 2016 Olga Valieva, Leah M Welsh, Betty J. Amuzu et al.

Background: Patients with chronic pain are often crippled by psychological distress, depression and fear. These patients also can develop altered pain perception, with enhanced brain activity in pain-responsive regions and those associated with anxiety/depression. Exercise and meditation can impact pain-reducing brain areas and positively influence pain characteristics. Purpose: To alter pain...

Grounding, conceivability, and the mind-body problem

Synthese November 8, 2016 Hasen Khudairi

This paper challenges the soundness of the two-dimensional conceivability argument against the derivation of phenomenal truths from physical truths (cf. Chalmers in The conscious mind, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1996; The character of consciousness, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2010) in light of a hyperintensional regimentation of the ontology of consciousness. The regimentation...

Possession and exorcism

Psychology Press eBooks November 7, 2016 Christopher C. French 13 citations

A good case can be made that human beings are naturally intuitive dualists. For a number of reasons, we find it hard to believe that our subjective self-awareness is nothing more than complex patterns of neural activity and easy to believe, along with the great mathematician and philosopher René Descartes, that mind-stuff is irreducibly different to matter. This dualist position raises as many...

SUFI HEALING: TERAPI DALAM LITERATUR TASAWUF

Walisongo: Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan November 3, 2016 Muhammad Amin Syukur

This study reveals the Sufi healing, a therapy in the literature of Sufism. This study focuses on behaviors associated with the Sufi healing or prevention of disease, both physically and mentally, and then determines the aspects that support a system of rational and empirical therapy. The result achieved through this research is the discovery of an alternative treatment or prevention of...

“Ego sum, ego existo”: Descartes on the Verge of Heresy

Citizen Subject November 1, 2016 Étienne Balibar

This chapter examines Descartes's references to the biblical sum qui sum and Ego sum in Descartes's Meditations, specifically from the Second Meditation onward, and how, “[b]y the idea of God,” Descartes might really not have meant “anything other than all men usually mean when they speak.” It posits that these references do not point to God, and that furthermore it was never God who designates...