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Meditation: all studies

Page 1672 of 2,177: studies 16,711 to 16,720 of 21,770, newest first. Back to the meditation overview

Research

The use of psilocybin in the treatment of psychiatric disorders – review

Journal of Education, Health and Sport August 15, 2023 Justyna Woźniak, Rafał Bogacz, Magdalena Gaik et al.

Introduction: The word “psychedelic” derives from the Greek language and can be loosely translated as “mind manifesting” which is to convey that these substances allow the mind to unleash its hidden potential. Psilocybin is considered to be a “classic psychedelic” and is most commonly found in the form of so-called “magic mushrooms”. Due to its unique properties psilocybin has been used during...

How to Disappear Completely

International Journal for the Study of New Religions August 14, 2023 Petter Grahl Johnstad

This article presents an interview study of self-dissolution experiences induced by entheogenic or psychedelic drugs, with the aim of broadening our understanding of the nature and characteristics of such experiences. Respondents (N=37) were recruited at various online fora for individual interviews via private messaging. They reported a wide variety of experiences that involved some form of...

The effects of an 8-week mindful eating intervention on anticipatory reward responses in striatum and midbrain

Frontiers in Nutrition August 11, 2023 Lieneke Katharina Janssen, Iris Duif, Anne E. M. Speckens et al. 9 citations

Introduction: Accumulating evidence suggests that increased neural responses during the anticipation of high-calorie food play an important role in the tendency to overeat. A promising method for counteracting enhanced food anticipation in overeating might be mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs). However, the neural mechanisms by which MBIs can affect food reward anticipation are unclear. In...

How do you know if you were mind wandering? Dissociating explicit memories of off task thought from subjective feelings of inattention.

August 11, 2023 Nathan K. Mathews, Umer Bin Faiz, Nicholaus P. Brosowsky preprint

Mind wandering is a common experience in which your attention drifts away from the task at hand and toward task-unrelated thoughts. To measure mind wandering we typically use experience sampling and retrospective self-reports, which require participants to make metacognitive judgments about their immediately preceding attentional states. In the current study, we aimed to better understand how...

The Synergistic Effects of 5-HT2A and TRP Agonism/Antagonism in Reducing Inflammation for Enhanced Mental and Physical Health.

ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters August 10, 2023 Robert B. Kargbo

Depression is a widespread issue in the United States and the leading cause of disability globally, impacting people of all ages. Although selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are commonly used for treatment, they have limited effectiveness and may take weeks to show results. There is a pressing need for fast and effective solutions for various types of depression, including chronic,...

An Epistolary Conversation

Journal of Analytical Psychology August 8, 2023 John Beebe, Stefano Carpani

This written exchange is between a senior and a younger Jungian analyst on issues relevant to the development of analytical psychology throughout the world today. The younger analyst, Stefano Carpani, considers himself a neo-Jungian. He explains to John Beebe, known for post-Jungian contributions to the study of typology, integrity, and gender, how important it is to include sociological...

Mind of Nature: Cavendish’s Argument for Panpsychism

August 7, 2023 Pedro Pricladnitzky

In this text, I intend to present one of Cavendish’s arguments for the thesis that nature, or all individuals that make up nature, have mental properties. Cavendish offered many arguments to show that matter has the capacity to think, but her central argument for the position is drawn from an observation that, for her, is evident and unquestionable: bodies, or the parts of matter that make up...

Cognitive Narratology and the ‘4Es’

Age, Culture, Humanities August 7, 2023 Emma-Louise Silva

This essay demonstrates the fruitfulness of applying a lens based on 4E-inspired cognitive narratology to David Almond’s My Name is Mina (2010) in order to illuminate how the so-called cognitive-affective imbalance between children and adults needs reassessing, especially when it comes to memory. Merging recent developments in 4E – or embodied, embedded, extended, and enactive – approaches to...

A grand unified theory for the unification of physics, life, information and cognition (mind).

Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences August 7, 2023 Rod Swenson 38 citations

The modern scientific world view was built on the incommensurability between cognition (mind) and physics (matter) and later life and physics (the autonomy of biology). Fuelled by Boltzmann's view of the second law of thermodynamics as a 'law of disorder', the idea of 'two opposing rivers', the river of physics 'flowing down' to disorder and the river of life and mind 'flowing up' to higher...

DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2022.0277 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) 4e cognition Evolution Information Maximum entropy production +1

Associations between chronic stress, attention, working memory, and mindful acceptance in the context of Monitor and Acceptance Theory: a direct replication and exploratory cross-sectional study

August 4, 2023 Francesco Saldarini, Kaho Yamasaki, Hiromitsu Miyata preprint

Objectives: Mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) can reduce chronic stress, but their therapeutic mechanisms remain unclear. MBIs may train attention monitoring and acceptance skills that have been impaired by chronic stress exposure, and the interaction between these skills might lead to chronic stress reduction. In the present study, we aimed at directly replicating one of the few existing...