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MDMA: all studies

Page 305 of 345: studies 3,041 to 3,050 of 3,446, newest first. Back to the MDMA overview

Research

4 Psychedelics: therapeutic mechanisms

Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry July 20, 2020 Robin Carhart-Harris

Robin Carhart-Harris moved to Imperial College London in 2008 after obtaining a PhD in Psychopharmacology from the University of Bristol and an MA in Psychoanalysis from Brunel University. At Imperial, he has designed and/or carried out brain imaging studies involving LSD, psilocybin, MDMA and DMT, plus a clinical trial of psilocybin for treatment-resistant depression, and an ongoing study...

DOI: 10.1136/jnnp-2020-bnpa.4 (opens in new tab) Psilocybin Hallucinogen Psychoanalysis Psychotherapist

Drinking to death: Hyponatraemia induced by synthetic phenethylamines.

Drug and Alcohol Dependence July 1, 2020 Ana Carolina Faria, Helena Carmo, Félix Carvalho et al.

Synthetic phenethylamines are widely abused drugs, comprising new psychoactive substances such as synthetic cathinones, but also well-known amphetamines such as methamphetamine and 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA, ecstasy). Cathinones and amphetamines share many toxicodynamic mechanisms. One of their potentially life-threatening consequences, particularly of MDMA, is serotonin-mediated...

DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2020.108045 (opens in new tab) Full text (opens in new tab) 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine MDMA, Ecstasy Serotonin syndrome Synthetic cathinone

Development of a Pencil Drawn Paper‐based Analytical Device to Detect Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD)*†

Journal of Forensic Sciences June 30, 2020 Maria Fernanda Muzetti Ribeiro, Fátima Bento, Antônio José Ipólito et al. 22 citations

Abstract The need for agile and proper identification of drugs of abuse has encouraged the scientific community to improve and to develop new methodologies. The drug lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) is still widely used due to its hallucinogenic effects. The use of voltammetric methods to analyze narcotics has increased in recent years, and the possibility of miniaturizing the electrochemical...

DOI: 10.1111/1556-4029.14494 (opens in new tab) Lysergic acid diethylamide Context archaeology Hair analysis Nanotechnology

A Meta-Analysis of Placebo-Controlled Trials of Psychedelic-Assisted Therapy

Journal of Psychoactive Drugs June 12, 2020 Jason B. Luoma, Christina Chwyl, Geoff J. Bathje et al. 206 citations

After a two-decade hiatus in which research on psychedelics was essentially halted, placebo-controlled clinical trials of psychedelic-assisted therapy for mental health conditions have begun to be published. We identified nine randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trials of psychedelic-assisted therapy published since 1994. Studies examined psilocybin, LSD (lysergic acid diethylamide),...

Integrating psychotherapy and psychopharmacology: psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy and other combined treatments

Expert Review of Clinical Pharmacology June 1, 2020 Kyle T. Greenway, Nicolas Garel, Lisa Jerome et al. 87 citations

INTRODUCTION: Combinations of psychotherapy with antidepressants are gold-standard psychiatric treatments. They operate through complex and interactional mechanisms, not unlike the reemergent paradigm of psychedelic-assisted psychotherapy, which promising research suggests may also be highly effective in even challenging populations. AREAS COVERED: We review the therapeutic mechanisms behind...

Compassionate use of psychedelics

Medicine, Health Care, and Philosophy May 28, 2020 Adam Greif, Martin Šurkala 25 citations

In the present paper, we discuss the ethics of compassionate psychedelic psychotherapy and argue that it can be morally permissible. When talking about psychedelics, we mean specifically two substances: psilocybin and MDMA. When administered under supportive conditions and in conjunction with psychotherapy, therapies assisted by these substances show promising results. However, given the...

Investigating the Aesthetic Components of Islamic Art Based on the Mystical Views of Mullah Mohsen Feiz Kashani and Abraham Maslow

هنر اسلامی May 27, 2020 Gholamhossein Khammar, Habib Jadidolislami, Mustafa Salari

One of the fundamental changes that have taken place in the last two decades in the study and analysis of artworks, especially poetry, is the utilization of psychological knowledge gains. Among the many facets of this knowledge, the school of humanistic psychology is of particular importance because it describes positive human components and provides a superior model of humankind and its...

Somatostatin interneurons activated by 5-HT2A receptor suppress slow oscillations in medial entorhinal cortex

bioRxiv Preprint Server May 26, 2020 Roberto De Filippo, Benjamin R. Rost, Alexander Stumpf et al. 1 citation preprint

Serotonin (5-HT) is one of the major neuromodulators present in the mammalian brain and has been shown to play a role in multiple physiological processes. The mechanisms by which 5-HT modulates cortical network activity, however, are not yet fully understood. We investigated the effects of 5-HT on slow oscillations (SOs), a synchronized cortical network activity universally present across...

Nothing Ventured, Nothing Gained: Regulations Cripple Potentially Life-Saving Research of Illicit Substances

ACS Chemical Neuroscience May 12, 2020 Kodye L. Abbott, Kristina Gill, Patrick Flannery et al. 7 citations

Modern day research, in an attempt to determine the potential therapeutic and adverse effects of illicit substances, is a growing field, but one that faces many regulatory challenges. Due to the potential abuse of illicit substances such as Cannabis, 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA), lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and psilocybin, regulations have been conceived with the intent of...

Nachfragen zur Drogen und Rauschgeschichte: ein Interview mit Jakob Tanner

Common Library Network (Der Gemeinsame Bibliotheksverbund) April 28, 2020 Kristoff Kerl, Florian Schleking

Jakob Tanner is one of the pioneers of body and drug history in German-speaking historiography. For decades he has been one of the most important protagonists of an analytical framework that combines social history with the history of knowledge and historical-anthropological approaches. In this interview, Tanner reflects upon the topic of this issue of Body Politics and explains how the concept...

DOI: 10.22032/dbt.41613 (opens in new tab) Historiography Narrative Politics Context archaeology +5