Disorders of Arousal (DOA) are non-rapid eye movement (NREM) parasomnias traditionally regarded as unconscious states. However, recent research challenges this assumption. This narrative review aims to explore the presence and qualitative features of conscious experiences in patients with DOA during their episodes. The literature indicates a higher recall of conscious experiences during DOA...
Journal of DependenceOctober 13, 2024Mustafa Danışman, Gamze Zengin İspir, Kübra Sezer Katar
Volatile substances can induce a range of neuropsychiatric effects, including delusions and hallucinations, and can also lead to sudden death. These substances are often associated with individuals of lower socioeconomic status and are frequently depicted in the literature as being used out of hopelessness, with little attention given to their pleasurable effects. However, the various...
Dreams are a precious window into the human soul, where all the waves of minds, emotions, and cultures are concentrated. On this basis, this study deals with phenomena that affect general human consciousness and even the daily life of Arab students. Therefore, this study used the scientific and professional literature on dreams to identify their relationship to Arab students' engagement in...
The development of digital technologies leads to new types of relationships between the digital world and human consciousness, increasingly inducing or influencing specific types of experiences, such as dreams, transcendental experiences, or derealisation. The varied devices used to induce these experiences, from brain-stimulating magnets to biofeedback-based VR headsets, constitute a new class...
October 7, 2024Denis Banchenko, Mykhailo Mykhailovich Kapustin, Vlada Bilovodenko et al.
preprint
Modern research in the field of transmission and fixation of consciousness states opens up new possibilities for studying cognitive processes and their objectification. This article examines methodological approaches to transmitting consciousness states from one subject to another using advanced neurointerface technologies and quantum-resistant blockchain systems. Special attention is paid to...
Abstract Introduction REM sleep behaviour disorder (RBD) is strongly associated with neurodegenerative disease (NDD), and the isolated form is a known prodrome of several alpha-synuclein-related NDD’s. RBD is difficult to diagnose, and screening questionnaires focus on vivid and aggressive dream content, but these characteristics may be more common to males, leading to underdiagnosis of RBD in...
Traditionally, emotions in dreams have been assessed using subjective ratings by human raters (e.g., external raters or dreamers themselves). These methods have extensive support and utility in dream science, yet they have certain innate limitations due to the subjective nature of the rating methodologies. Attempting to circumvent several of these limitations, we aimed to develop a novel method...
Monitoring the reality status of conscious experience is essential for a human being to interact successfully with the external world. Despite its importance for everyday functioning, reality monitoring can systematically become erroneous, for example, while dreaming or during hallucinatory experiences. To investigate brain processes associated with reality monitoring occurring online during an...
This article is about the ways in which shamanic practice is engaged in navigating and responding to the current climatic and geopolitical crisis in Far East Siberia, Russia, through proposing experimental multiversal projects. It traces the manner in which a Nanai (Indigenous peoples of Siberia, Russia; literally, people of the Earth) sama (shaman), hereafter, shaman, brings together diverse...
During fainting, disconnected consciousness may emerge in the form of dream-like experiences. Characterized by extra-ordinary and mystical features, these subjective experiences have been associated to near-death-like experiences (NDEs-like). We here aim to assess brain activity during syncope-induced disconnected consciousness by means of high-density EEG monitoring. Transient loss of...