Religions
March 14, 2018
Kerry Skora
This essay addresses the question of the relationship between Aesthetics and Tantra, in the world-view and life-world of Hindu Tantric visionary Abhinavagupta (ca. 975–1025 C.E.) and his tradition. I respond to a classic work on Abhinavagupta’s understanding of aesthetic experience and religious experience by shifting the focus from ultimate experience to the life of a liberated being. I argue...
Sleep and Hypnosis
February 21, 2018
Yong Lu
1 citation
The intriguing study of dreams related to mystical symbols has attracted not only such conventional fields as comparative religions and philosophy, but also psychoanalyses.In this report, first, the author briefly introduces, from the perspectives of Freud and Jung, the importance of energetic desire (libido), symbolism, and unconsciousness in interpreting dreams.Then, the author presents two...
International journal of adolescent medicine and health
February 17, 2018
Natalia D McIver, Barry Krakow, Jessica Krakow et al.
Objective At-risk high school students, those considered to have a higher probability for academic failure or dropping out, were assessed for various sleep disorders. Effects were compared between students with and without the nightmare triad syndrome (NTS+), the sleep disorders' cluster of frequent nightmares, insomnia disorder and suspected sleep-disordered breathing (SDB). Methods Data were...
Consciousness and Cognition
February 1, 2018
Elaine Van Rijn, Alexander M. Reid, Christopher L Edwards et al.
This study investigates the time course of incorporation of waking life experiences into daydreams. Thirty-one participants kept a diary for 10 days, reporting major daily activities (MDAs), personally significant events (PSEs) and major concerns (MCs). They were then cued for daydream, Rapid Eye Movement (REM) and N2 dream reports in the sleep laboratory. There was a higher incorporation into...
Frontiers in Neuroscience
January 22, 2018
Camila Sanz, Federico Zamberlán, Earth Erowid et al.
112 citations
Ever since the modern rediscovery of psychedelic substances by Western society, several authors have independently proposed that their effects bear a high resemblance to the dreams and dreamlike experiences occurring naturally during the sleep-wake cycle. Recent studies in humans have provided neurophysiological evidence supporting this hypothesis. However, a rigorous comparative analysis of...
Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine
January 15, 2018
Franziska Di Pauli, Ambra Stefani, Evi Holzknecht et al.
Few studies have addressed dreaming in patients with sleep apnea. We hypothesized that respiratory events and subsequent oxygen desaturation act as an important physiological trigger and may thus influence dream content in patients with a sleep-related breathing disorder. Seventy-six patients (28 women, mean age 54 years, range 20-82) who underwent polysomnography because of suspected sleep...
International Journal of Affective Engineering
2018
Yoshihiro Tsuji, Naoki Suzuki, Yasumasa Hitomi et al.
The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between recurrent nightmare and indefinite complaints and to determine the explanatory variables of indefinite complaints related to nightmares in hemodialysis (HD) patients. Sleep quality and dream anxiety in nightmare were assessed with the Athens Insomnia Scale and Van Dream Anxiety Scale. Using a visual analog scale and the...
MacSphere
2018
Christopher Jensen
6 citations
This project explores the evolution of medieval Chinese Buddhist perspectives on dreams through a series of in-depth comparisons between the oneiric narratives preserved in Huijiao's (慧皎) "Biographies of Eminent Monks" (Gaoseng zhuan 高僧傳 [GSZ]) and Daoxuan's (道宣) "Continued Biographies of Eminent Monks" (Xu gaoseng zhuan 續高僧傳 [XGSZ]), drawing inspiration from contemporary Sinological and...
Magic, Ritual, and Witchcraft
2018
Sam Stoeltje
Reviewed by: Ludic Dreaming: How to Listen Away from Contemporary Technoculture by David Cecchetto et al. Samuel Stoeltje KEY WORDS ludic dreaming, dream states, hyperstition, situationism, the occult, Occulture, Gilles Deleuze, ‘pataphysics, cultural theory david cecchetto, marc couroux, ted hiebert, andeldritch priest (the occulture). Ludic Dreaming: How to Listen Away from Contemporary...
Frontiers in Psychology
2018
Raphael Vallat, Jean-Baptiste Eichenlaub, Alain Nicolas et al.
Recent findings indicate that dream recall frequency (DRF) is associated with neurophysiological traits, and notably the regional cerebral blood flow at rest within the medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC) and the temporo-parietal junction (TPJ). To test whether, such physiological traits are rooted in anatomical specificities, we used voxel-based morphometry to compare the white matter and gray...
Nature and Science of Sleep
2018
Anastasia Mangiaruga, Serena Scarpelli, Chiara Bartolacci et al.
40 citations
Brain and sleep maturation covary across different stages of life. At the same time, dream generation and dream recall are intrinsically dependent on the development of neural systems. The aim of this paper is to review the existing studies about dreaming in infancy, adulthood, and the elderly stage of life, assessing whether dream mentation may reflect changes of the underlying cerebral...
Cognitive Science
2018
Clemens Speth, Jana Speth
Hallucinatory states are experienced not only in connection with drugs and psychopathologies but occur naturally and spontaneously across the human circadian cycle: Our nightly dreams bring multimodal experiences in the absence of adequate external stimuli. The current study proposes a new, tighter measure of these hallucinatory states: Sleep onset, REM sleep, and non-REM sleep are shown to...
Frontiers in Neuroscience
2018
Camila Sanz, Federico Zamberlán, Earth Erowid et al.
3 citations
correction
CORRECTION article Front. Neurosci., 11 April 2018Sec. Neuropharmacology Volume 12 - 2018 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2018.00229