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Brain Mechanisms of Altered Consciousness in Generalised Seizures

Stefano Seri, Daniela Brazzo, Ngoc Jade Thai, Antonella Cerquiglini

Behavioural Neurology 2011 DOI: 10.1155/2011/491957 (opens in new tab)

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AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Peer reviewed
Topics Altered states of consciousness
Citations 17
Key points Argues that impaired consciousness in generalized seizures involves disruption of the default state network, including fronto-parietal cortices, and that subcortical activation of thalamocortical structures and striate nuclei is also crucial to this impairment.

Abstract

In spite of the inherent difficulties in achieving a biologically meaningful definition of consciousness, recent neurophysiological studies are starting to provide some insight in fundamental mechanisms associated with impaired consciousness in neurological disorders. Generalised seizures are associated with disruption of the default state network, a functional network of discrete brain areas, which include the fronto-parietal cortices. Subcortical contribution through activation of thalamocortical structures, as well as striate nuclei are also crucial to produce impaired consciousness in generalised seizures.

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