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Brain Mechanisms of Altered Consciousness in Focal Seizures

Andrew P. Bagshaw, Andrea E. Cavanna

Behavioural Neurology 2011 DOI: 10.1155/2011/520276 (opens in new tab)

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AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Review Peer reviewed
Topics Altered states of consciousness
Citations 13
Key findings Impairment of consciousness has traditionally been the main criterion distinguishing complex partial seizures from simple partial seizures. The authors argue that improved tools for investigating human brain function have yielded new insights into the brain mechanisms of altered consciousness in complex partial seizures, and review how currently available methods can address this question.

Abstract

Consciousness is a central concept in epileptology, relevant to the understanding of both focal and generalized seizures. Within focal seizures, impairment of consciousness has long been considered as the main criterion differentiating complex partial seizures (CPS) from simple partial seizures With the development of improved tools for investigating human brain function, new insights into the brain mechanisms of altered consciousness in CPS have become available. This paper reviews the existing literature on how the currently available methods can be used to address the fundamental issue of how CPS alter consciousness.

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