Skip to content

Pilot Study on Intervention in Breast Cancer Patients with Loving-Kindness and Mindfulness Meditation

Shinobu Yamada, 博之 吉留, Momoko Buyo

Japanese Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medicine October 31, 2022 DOI: 10.1625/jcam.19.87 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Practical study (intervention with qualitative meditation records) Pilot study Peer reviewed
Sample size 3
Population Breast cancer patients
Intervention Loving-Kindness and Mindfulness Meditation
Duration Four 60-minute sessions every two weeks; assessments through Month 3 after intervention
Measures SF-36 v2
Topics Meditation
Key findings The authors report that SF-36 v2 scores in the intervention group could be maintained or improved one month after the intervention compared with before it. They propose that early meditation involves intentional concentration on what is occurring, and that continued practice brings a change in self-consciousness not experienced in daily life.

Abstract

Objective: In this practical study, mindfulness-based “Loving-Kindness and Mindfulness Meditation” was carried out for breast cancer patients.

Methods: 60-minute meditation sessions were carried out every two weeks for a total of four sessions. At Month 1 and in the period up to Month 3 after intervention, changes in quality of life (QOL) were assessed using SF-36 v2 for a total of five times. Participants were taught to practice meditation at home, and their daily meditation experiences were written down as records.

Results: Participants were divided into two groups, with two subjects in the intervention group and one subject in the non-intervention group. RCS based on SF-36 v2 were in the intervention group, and could be maintained or improved even one month after completion of intervention compared to before intervention. The records were divided into “Introduction phase” (for meditation in the first intervention); “Acquisition phase” (in and after the second); “Stable phase” (in and after the third); and “Establishment phase” (in and after the fourth). Correspondence analysis was performed for the fourth term by Text Mining.

Conclusion: During early intervention at the “Introduction phase,” intentional concentration on what is occurring is carried out. As meditations continue, a change in the sense of self-consciousness, which cannot be experienced in daily life, is thought to occur.

Comparable studies

Other qualitative studies on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
The varieties of contemplative experience: A mixed-methods study of meditation-related challenges in Western Buddhists Western Buddhist meditation practitioners and experts in Theravāda, Zen, and Tibetan... 2017 Qualitative study with mixed-methods
The Effects of Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction on Nurse Stress and Burnout Nurses in a hospital system 2004 Implementation study with mixed methods
An exploratory mixed methods study of the acceptability and effectiveness of mindfulness -based cognitive therapy for patients with active depression and anxiety in primary care Primary care patients with recurrent depression or recurrent depression and anxiety 2006 Exploratory mixed methods study n = 13
A qualitative study of mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy for depression Participants in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in a mental-health context 2001 Qualitative study n = 7
Effortless awareness: using real time neurofeedback to investigate correlates of posterior cingulate cortex activity in meditators' self-report Meditators 2013 Qualitative study using grounded theory methodology

Citations in the library

Explore topics