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Is conscious perception necessary to direct attention? A replication of Jiang et al. (2006)

Yung-Jung Chen, R. B. Y. Scott, Zoltan Paul Dienes

October 11, 2023 preprint DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/jwgv3 (opens in new tab)

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Characteristics Replication study
Citations 1
Key points The work aims to replicate Jiang et al. (2006), which reported a strong attentional priming effect, with high sensitivity, from nude images suppressed below the objective conscious threshold by continuous flash suppression. The replication follows the original design and materials and applies Bayesian analyses. The abstract does not report the outcome of the replication.

Abstract

The relationship between attention and consciousness has been debated for the past few decades. Observing attentional biases induced by visual stimuli below conscious threshold is one way of providing evidence for the independence of attention and conscious perception. Among such studies, Jiang et al. (2006) found a strong priming effect below the objective conscious threshold with high sensitivity, in showing attentional biases to nude images suppressed by continuous flash suppression (CFS). This study aims to replicate Jiang et al. by following the original design and materials as closely as possible with Bayesian analytical approaches.

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