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Effects of Mindfulness-Based Therapy and Counseling (MBTC) on Mindfulness, Stress and Depression in Nursing Students

Somdee Ananpatiwet, Ruemonphan Mekhasilp, Vanee Ponakhon

Journal of International Buddhist Studies December 1, 2017 DOI: 10.65680/2464822017 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest study Peer reviewed
Sample size 92
Population Second-year nursing students enrolled in Ethics and Law in Nursing at St Theresa International College, first semester of academic year 2016
Intervention Mindfulness-Based Therapy and Counseling (MBTC)
Duration 12 sessions using 8 worksheets
Measures Philadelphia Mindfulness Scale (PHLMS-Thai)-Awareness, stress inventory, 9q depression questionnaire
Topics Depression Meditation
Key findings Mindfulness scores were significantly higher after the MBTC program than before it (t = -3.37, p < .01), but stress and depression scores did not change significantly. The authors conclude that MBTC can enhance mindfulness among nursing students and recommend that nursing education institutions promote such programs.

Abstract

This one group pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design aimed to compare mindfulness, stress and depression of nursing students, St Theresa International College on participating in Mindfulness-Based Therapy and Counseling (MBTC). The MBTC consisted of 8 worksheets for 12 sessions. Participants are consisted of 92 students of the second-year nursing students in the course of Ethics and Law in Nursing at the first semester of academic year 2016. Research instruments are included with: Philadelphia Mindfulness Scale (PHLMS-Thai)-Awareness; stress inventory; 9q depression questionnaires with Cronbach’s alpha coefficient reliability at .86, .87, and .71, respectively. Data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics and paired-samples t-test. The result revealed that the mean scores of mindfulness was statistically higher in significant than before participating the MBTC Program (t = -3.37, p < .01). However, the mean scores of stress and depression were not statistically significant. The results showed that the practice of MBTC can enhance mindfulness among nursing students. A recommendation for stakeholder of nursing education institutions should promote essential programs to enhance mindfulness for learning efficiency and to decrease negative mental health outcomes in nursing students.

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Study Year Design Participants
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Changes in music-evoked emotion and ventral striatal functional connectivity after psilocybin therapy for depression Patients with treatment-resistant depression 2022 Within-subjects experimental study with pre- and post-treatment fMRI n = 19
Effect of a mindfulness program on stress, anxiety, depression, sleep quality, social support, and life satisfaction: a quasi-experimental study in college students. University students 2025 Quasi-experimental study n = 128
The effects of mindfulness-based techniques on self-rumination, cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression among patients with major depression: a nursing perspective. Patients with major depressive disorder (MDD) at psychiatric outpatient clinics 2024 Quasi-experimental n = 120
The effectiveness of mindfulness training on reducing the symptoms of postpartum depression New mothers with postpartum depression at Shahid Chamran Hospital, Tehran 2017 Quasi-experimental study n = 67

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