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Intervenciones psicológicas basadas en mindfulness y sus beneficios: estado actual de la cuestión

Gonzalo Hervás, Ausiàs Cebolla, Joaquim Soler

Clínica y Salud October 10, 2016 DOI: 10.1016/j.clysa.2016.09.002 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Review Peer reviewed
Intervention Mindfulness-based interventions
Topics Meditation
Citations 65
Key findings Argues that mindfulness-based interventions are highly versatile and suitable for primary care or similar settings, and that they have demonstrated their best results in patients with symptoms of stress, anxiety, or depression. The review also contends that more attention is needed to potential adverse effects, matching personality profiles, and comparisons with other well-validated interventions.

Abstract

Mindfulness-based interventions, rooted in old Buddhist practices, have been updated and adapted to the western context. In the present review, the most frequently used mindfulness interventions will be described as well as the psychological mechanisms activated by them. Afterwards, applied studies will be reviewed. First, clinical trials and meta-analytic studies focused on interventions for psychological disorders will be analyzed. Second, clinical trials and meta-analytic studies focused on interventions for health conditions will be analyzed. In the last section some important issues are addressed, such as, for instance, potential adverse effects, personality profiles that fit better with this type of interventions, and topics that need more attention, such as the analysis of efficacy compared with other well-validated interventions, are reviewed. The overall conclusion after the literature review is that mindfulness-based interventions show high versatility, being very suitable for primary health care or similar settings, and have demonstrated their best results in patients with symptoms of stress, anxiety, or depression.

Comparable studies

Other narrative reviews on meditation, most cited first.

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