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Religious Pluralism and International Sufi Movement : An Analysis of Inayat Khan’s (1882-1927) Mystical Thoughts

Mohamed Mihlar Abdul Muthaliff

Ulum Islamiyyah February 7, 2017 DOI: 10.33102/uij.vol18no.247 (opens in new tab)

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Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Citations 2
Key points Argues that Inayat Khan's International Sufi Movement advances a philosophy of religious pluralism, holding that all religions are equally true or that different religions may be true for different people, and reflects on how this policy relates to Islam.

Abstract

The article presents an introduction to the evolution of the perennial and ideological encounter between Inayat Khan’s (1882-1927) International Sufi Movement and the diversity of religious belief systems. It analyses the teachings and thoughts of Inayatian Sufi Movement which claim that all religions are equally true, or that one religion can be true for some and another for others. It begins with an introduction of Inayat Khan and his mystical message and then, explicates his religious and philosophical thoughts that include unity of religious ideals. Finally the paper concludes with a reflection on the key aspects of Inayatian Sufi order and their policy of Religious Pluralism in view of Islam.

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