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Effect of mindfulness intervention on anxiety, distress, and depression for chronic diseases: a scoping review

Mardiana Mansor, Mei-Chan Chong, Lei-Chui Ping, Mukhri Hamdan, C. Lim

Psychology, Health & Medicine September 19, 2022 DOI: 10.1080/13548506.2022.2124288 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Scoping review Peer reviewed
Population Patients with chronic diseases
Intervention Mindfulness intervention
Topics Anxiety Depression Meditation
Key findings The review reports that mindfulness interventions reduce anxiety, distress, and depression among patients with chronic diseases, based on eight included studies. The authors further suggest that mindfulness interventions may be appropriate for other conditions to help reduce psychological symptoms.

Abstract

ABSTRACT This scoping review describes the research-based mindfulness intervention on anxiety, distress, and depression. The search strategy retrieved articles published in English from 2014 to 2019 and were retrieved across Scopus, Web of Science, Science Direct, CINAHL, and Google Scholar. The PRISMA-Scr checklist is a tool to evaluate the quality of the articles. The selection criteria initially included all original articles in English, with 1,527 that were related to mindfulness intervention for anxiety, distress, and depression. A total of 490 full texts were retrieved, and after the abstracts were reviewed, 124 full-text articles were included for eligibility, and the final eight studies were determined. The articles were reviewed and screened for relevance to mindfulness intervention in reducing anxiety, distress, and depression among those with chronic diseases. The results have shown that mindfulness intervention reduces anxiety, distress, and depression among patients with chronic diseases. The review contributes further insight into the fact that mindfulness intervention is also appropriate for other conditions to facilitate reducing psychological symptoms.

Comparable studies

Other narrative reviews on anxiety, most cited first.

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