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Mindfulness-based interventions in oncology: A scoping review of outcomes and applications.

Cheng-Yun Chen, Sheng-Nan Li, Xin-Xin Li, Bo Zhou

World Journal of Clinical Cases August 1, 2025 DOI: 10.12998/wjcc.v13.i24.106864 (opens in new tab)

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AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Scoping review Randomized Peer reviewed
Population Cancer patients in recovery, as represented in the reviewed literature
Interventions Mindfulness interventions Mindfulness-Based Cancer Recovery
Topics Meditation
Keywords Cancer Quality of life Mental health Scoping review Psychosomatic intervention
Key findings The authors report that mindfulness interventions show broad potential for improving cancer patients' mental health, physical symptoms, and quality of life, while noting that the evidence is heterogeneous. They argue that future research should use higher-quality randomized controlled trials to examine different intervention modalities, long-term effects, and mechanisms, and they highlight advances in "Mindfulness-Based Cancer Recovery."

Abstract

Cancer significantly impacts patients' physical and mental health, leading to a wide range of effects from physical pain to psychological issues such as anxiety and depression, severely diminishing their quality of life. As an emerging psychosomatic intervention, mindfulness interventions have gained increasing attention. This scoping review systematically searches and filters relevant literature, covering databases from their inception to January 2025, aiming to comprehensively outline the application, research characteristics, and main outcomes of mindfulness interventions in cancer recovery. We employed the Arksey and O'Malley framework, utilizing electronic databases and manual searches to rigorously select studies and extract key data. Results indicate that mindfulness interventions show broad potential in improving cancer patients' mental health, physical symptoms, and quality of life, despite the heterogeneity of the evidence. Future research should focus on higher-quality randomized controlled trials to explore different intervention modalities and long-term effects and to analyze their underlying mechanisms. This paper particularly highlights the advancements in Mindfulness-Based Cancer Recovery, providing valuable references for clinical practice.

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