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Rationale, formative research, and protocol for Calma, Conversa, y Cría: A pilot mindful parenting intervention with Latina women.

Elizabeth W Cotter, Erica Sibinga, Melanie K Bean, Rosalie Corona, Luisa Montero Diaz, Elizabeth J Malloy, Megan Coelho Little, Lorena Delgado, Amanda Flores-Saez, Jessie Sadel, Andrea Vazquez Maldonado, Deanna Kerrigan

Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications August 2023 DOI: 10.1016/j.conctc.2023.101171 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Randomized controlled trial protocol Qualitative Peer reviewed
Sample size 50
Population Latina mothers of children ages 3-11 years
Interventions Calma Conversa enhanced usual care health education intervention
Duration 6-week intervention
Topics Meditation
Keywords Feasibility Latinx families Maternal stress Obesity
Key findings Argues that culturally adapted mindful parenting interventions for Latina mothers are needed because existing pediatric health promotion programs have not addressed maternal stress, which is associated with children's health behaviors and obesity risk. The planned trial will test whether CCC is acceptable and feasible and explore signals of change in maternal stress, health-related parenting practices, child diet, child physical activity, and child quality of life.

Abstract

Latina mothers' stress is associated with their children's health behaviors and risk for obesity; however, existing pediatric health promotion programs have not focused on maternal stress reduction. Herein we describe a study design that will examine the acceptability and feasibility of Calma, Conversa, y Cría (CCC) a 6-week mindful parenting intervention designed to reduce stress. We present the results of qualitative research with Latina mothers and experts in Latinx health and mindfulness who provided culturally-relevant feedback on existing mindful parenting strategies to inform the development of CCC. Fifty Latina mothers of children ages 3-11 years will be randomly assigned to CCC or an enhanced usual care health education intervention. Acceptability will be assessed through participant satisfaction surveys and exit interviews. Feasibility will be determined through detailed tracking of recruitment, retention, and attendance rates. A signal regarding any group differences in maternal stress, health-related parenting practices, child diet, child physical activity, and child quality of life will be explored. The development of interventions that can reduce maternal stress and risk for obesity in Latinx children is critical to significantly reduce negative health impacts in this underserved population. Our approach includes the identification of effective cultural adaptations that should improve the feasibility and acceptability of mindful parenting strategies in Latinx families, ideally reducing maternal stress and improving parenting behaviors related to child health. If successful, CCC will be examined in a larger efficacy trial involving the measurement of objective biomarkers of children's chronic disease risk.

Comparable studies

Other randomized controlled trials on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Alterations in Brain and Immune Function Produced by Mindfulness Meditation Healthy employees in a work environment 2003 Randomized controlled trial n = 41
Prevention of relapse/recurrence in major depression by mindfulness-based cognitive therapy. Recovered recurrently depressed patients 2000 Randomized controlled trial n = 145
Open hearts build lives: Positive emotions, induced through loving-kindness meditation, build consequential personal resources. Working adults 2008 Randomized controlled trial n = 139
Short-term meditation training improves attention and self-regulation Undergraduate Chinese students 2007 Randomized controlled trial n = 40
Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Depression: Replication and Exploration of Differential Relapse Prevention Effects. Recovered recurrently depressed patients 2004 Randomized controlled trial n = 73

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