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The Mindfulness-Based Digital Wellbeing Retreat: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis

Justin Thomas, Nada AlJuraib, Layla Ashour, Dh. Karunavira

Research Square August 2, 2023 preprint DOI: 10.21203/rs.3.rs-3217100/v1 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Qualitative study
Sample size 7
Population Young adults who participated in a mindfulness-based digital wellbeing retreat
Intervention Mindfulness-based digital wellbeing retreat
Topics Meditation
Key findings Participants described the retreat as a safe space to discuss varied technology struggles, valued the supportive peer group and natural outdoor environment, and reported heightened awareness of their tech-use habits leading to more intentional, choice-driven usage. The authors argue that such subjective accounts complement quantitative assessments of these interventions.

Abstract

Abstract Concerns about the health impacts of online activities, such as gaming and social media, have led to the development of psychological interventions targeting problematic technology use. The efficacy of these interventions is typically assessed using quantitative metrics, such as decreased screentime and reductions in behavioural addiction or mood disorder symptomatology. However, few studies have examined participants’ subjective evaluations and perceptions of these interventions. This study explored the experiences of seven young adults who participated in a mindfulness-based digital wellbeing retreat. Semi-structured interviews, focusing on program experience and perceived impact, were subjected to interpretative phenomenological analysis. Participants described varied struggles with technology, suggesting the retreat represented a safe space to discuss such issues while exploring alternative ways of being with their digital devices. The experience was valued for providing a connection to a supportive peer group and the natural outdoor environment. Participants also described developing a heightened awareness of their tech-use idiosyncrasies and maladaptive habits, leading to usage characterised by greater intentionality and choice.

Comparable studies

Other qualitative studies on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
The varieties of contemplative experience: A mixed-methods study of meditation-related challenges in Western Buddhists Western Buddhist meditation practitioners and experts in Theravāda, Zen, and Tibetan... 2017 Qualitative study with mixed-methods
The Effects of Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction on Nurse Stress and Burnout Nurses in a hospital system 2004 Implementation study with mixed methods
An exploratory mixed methods study of the acceptability and effectiveness of mindfulness -based cognitive therapy for patients with active depression and anxiety in primary care Primary care patients with recurrent depression or recurrent depression and anxiety 2006 Exploratory mixed methods study n = 13
A qualitative study of mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy for depression Participants in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in a mental-health context 2001 Qualitative study n = 7
Effortless awareness: using real time neurofeedback to investigate correlates of posterior cingulate cortex activity in meditators' self-report Meditators 2013 Qualitative study using grounded theory methodology

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