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Effects of Brief Daily Kundalini Yoga Meditation on Self-Esteem, Mood and Emotional Self-Efficacy: A Randomized Comparison Study

Sonia Romero Martinez, Andres Villamil Dueñas, Xavier Ordoñes

October 31, 2022 DOI: 10.24972/ijts.2021.40.2.88 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Randomized comparison study
Sample size 46
Population Non-clinical sample of Spanish-speaking adults residing in Spain
Duration Brief daily use
Topics Meditation
Citations 4
Key points Both Kirtan Kriya and Internal Conflict Resolution meditation improved self-esteem, regulatory emotional self-efficacy, and positive and negative affect, though the degree of change and effect size depended on the type of meditation used. The authors propose these brief daily practices as simple, inexpensive tools to improve welfare and support positive personality development in populations without psychological pathologies.

Abstract

This randomized comparison study measured the impact of brief daily use of two types of kundalini yoga meditation from the Yogi Bhajan lineage on self-esteem, regulatory emotional self-efficacy, and positive and negative affect in a non-clinical sample of 46 Spanish-speaking adults residing in Spain. Results of the two meditation types—Kirtan Kriya and Internal Conflict Resolution—are compared. Results showed that both types of meditation had positive impacts on all study variables, though the degree of change and effect size depended on the type of meditation used. Results point to these relevant forms of brief daily meditation as simple and inexpensive tools to improve welfare and support positive personality development in populations without psychological pathologies.

Comparable studies

Other randomized controlled trials on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Alterations in Brain and Immune Function Produced by Mindfulness Meditation Healthy employees in a work environment 2003 Randomized controlled trial n = 41
Prevention of relapse/recurrence in major depression by mindfulness-based cognitive therapy. Recovered recurrently depressed patients 2000 Randomized controlled trial n = 145
Open hearts build lives: Positive emotions, induced through loving-kindness meditation, build consequential personal resources. Working adults 2008 Randomized controlled trial n = 139
Short-term meditation training improves attention and self-regulation Undergraduate Chinese students 2007 Randomized controlled trial n = 40
Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Depression: Replication and Exploration of Differential Relapse Prevention Effects. Recovered recurrently depressed patients 2004 Randomized controlled trial n = 73

Citations in the library

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