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Alcohol as a Unifying Force in the Shamanic Community: Nanai Case Study

Tatiana Bulgakova

Journal of Ethnology and Folkloristics December 1, 2018 DOI: 10.2478/jef-2018-0011 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Case report Peer reviewed
Topics Shamanism
Key points Argues that in the shamanic worldview every act of drinking, ritual or everyday, can constitute worship and offering to spirits, creating an obligation to share drink with all present; refusing alcohol is understood as refusing to subordinate oneself to the spirits, which is believed to cause problems.

Abstract

Abstract The issue raised in the present article is shamanists’ ideas about why there should be unity in drinking in the shamanic community. In the framework of the shamanic worldview, each act of drinking, not only ritual acts but also everyday acts, can comprise the features of worshipping the spirits and making an offering to them. Hence there is the need to make an offering during any domestic drinking, and an obligation to share the drink with everyone present. From the shamanic perspective, by rejecting alcohol a person demonstrates a refusal to subordinate him or herself to the spirits, which can cause problems.