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IMPLEMENTASI PENDEKATAN MINDFULNESS DALAM MENINGKATKAN PSYCOLOGICAL WELL BEING PADA PEMBELAJARAN AKIDAH AKHLAK (Penelitian di kelas XII MA Pondok Pesantren Cipari Garut)

Mardiana Astuti, Masripah Masripah, Nenden Munawaroh

At-Tajdid Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemikiran Islam December 17, 2025 DOI: 10.24127/att.v9i2.4174 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Qualitative descriptive study Peer reviewed
Population 12th-grade students at MA Pondok Pesantren Cipari Garut
Intervention Mindfulness
Topics Meditation
Key findings The authors report that a mindfulness approach improved students' focus, reduced stress, and enhanced mental health, though the benefits tended to be temporary. They identify school support, adequate facilities, teaching modules, learning media and methods, and a new deep learning policy as supporting factors, while low motivation, anxiety, mood disorders, and insufficient social support hindered implementation.

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi dengan adanya permasalahan pada tingginya tingkat stres dan kecemasan siswa, serta perlunya peningkatan kesejahteraan psikologis di kelas XII MA Pondok Pesantren Cipari Garut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis dampak pendekatan mindfulness terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis siswa, serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mendukung dan menghambat penerapannya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan mindfulness efektif dalam meningkatkan fokus, mengurangi stres, dan memperbaiki kesehatan mental siswa. Meskipun manfaat yang diperoleh cukup signifikan, namun efeknya cenderung bersifat sementara. Penelitian ini juga mengungkapkan bahwa dukungan dari pihak sekolah, fasilitas yang memadai, modul ajar, media dan metode pembelajaran serta adanya kebijakan baru deep learning dari Menteri Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah (Mendikdasmen) sangat berperan penting, sedangkan kurangnya motivasi belajar siswa, kecemasan, gangguan mood dan kurangnya dukungan sosial menjadi faktor penghambatnya. Dengan demikian, pendekatan mindfulness memiliki potensi yang besar untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan psikologis (psycological well being) siswa, namun diperlukan adanya upaya berkelanjutan untuk mempertahankan manfaatnya.This research is motivated by the high levels of stress and anxiety experienced by students, along with the urgent need to enhance psychological well-being among 12th-grade students at MA Pondok Pesantren Cipari Garut. The aim of this study is to analyze the impact of the mindfulness approach on students' psychological well-being and to identify the supporting and inhibiting factors in its implementation. This study employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach, utilizing observation, interviews, and documentation as data collection techniques. The findings indicate that the mindfulness approach is effective in improving students' focus, reducing stress, and enhancing mental health. Although the benefits are considerable, they tend to be temporary. The study also reveals that support from the school, adequate facilities, structured teaching modules, appropriate learning media and methods, as well as the recent deep learning policy initiated by the Ministry of Primary and Secondary Education, play a crucial role in supporting the implementation. On the other hand, lack of student motivation, anxiety, mood disorders, and insufficient social support act as major obstacles. In conclusion, the mindfulness approach holds significant potential to improve students' psychological well-being. However, sustained efforts are necessary to maintain and optimize its long-term benefits

Comparable studies

Other qualitative studies on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
The varieties of contemplative experience: A mixed-methods study of meditation-related challenges in Western Buddhists Western Buddhist meditation practitioners and experts in Theravāda, Zen, and Tibetan... 2017 Qualitative study with mixed-methods
The Effects of Mindfulness-based Stress Reduction on Nurse Stress and Burnout Nurses in a hospital system 2004 Implementation study with mixed methods
An exploratory mixed methods study of the acceptability and effectiveness of mindfulness -based cognitive therapy for patients with active depression and anxiety in primary care Primary care patients with recurrent depression or recurrent depression and anxiety 2006 Exploratory mixed methods study n = 13
A qualitative study of mindfulness‐based cognitive therapy for depression Participants in mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in a mental-health context 2001 Qualitative study n = 7
Effortless awareness: using real time neurofeedback to investigate correlates of posterior cingulate cortex activity in meditators' self-report Meditators 2013 Qualitative study using grounded theory methodology

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