Life is inherently computational, and consciousness probably is too – A commentary on: Conscious artificial intelligence and biological naturalism
Blake Richards, Blaise Agüera Y Arcas
Behavioral and Brain Sciences 2026 DOI: 10.1017/s0140525x25103646 (opens in new tab)
Study at a glance
AI-extracted from the abstract| Characteristics | Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Key points | Argues that prediction, homeostasis, and autopoiesis are inherently computational, as shown by von Neumann's Universal Constructor theory of general computation, and therefore that AI consciousness is likely. |
Abstract
Abstract We agree with Seth that consciousness is grounded in processes related to life, namely prediction, homeostasis, and autopoiesis. However, we believe he is wrong to frame these processes as non-computational. In fact, prediction, homeostasis, and autopoiesis are inherently computational, as shown by von Neumann’s Universal Constructor theory of general computation. Given this, we believe that AI consciousness is likely.