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The sound picture of the Saami shamanic drum

Rolf Kristoffersson

Scripta Instituti Donneriani Aboensis 1991 DOI: 10.30674/scripta.67202 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Historical analysis Peer reviewed
Population Preserved Saami shamanic drums
Topics Shamanism
Key points The author argues that studying the sound of the Saami shamanic drum, rather than only its pictorial drumhead, offers new insight, and reports that signs of usage across preserved drums are surprisingly consistent. The drum produces low-frequency, high-amplitude tones, which the author suggests transfer more energy into the nervous system than other instrumental sounds.

Abstract

Research on the Saami shamanic drum has mainly concerned the pictorial world of the drumhead. Therefore, studying the sound picture may give new insights into the Saami Shamanic drum. In my study of the Saami drum I have tried to find the answer to two questions: 1) Is it possible to detect the sound pictogram from some of the drums preserved? 2) Are there marks of usage which might indicate what kind of sounds the users preferred? A comparison of the different drums shows that the signs of usage are surprisingly consistent. The drum sounds reach the receptive organs in the human ear in a range of low but strong tones, with low frequencies but high amplitude. This means that more energy is transferred into the nervous system than with various other types of instrumental sounds.