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Neutral monism reconsidered

Erik Banks

Philosophical Psychology April 1, 2010 DOI: 10.1080/09515081003690418 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Citations 43
Key points Argues that neutral monism's prospects for revival are slight because its key ideas lie far from contemporary philosophy of mind, and proposes that a better route may lie through the philosophy of science and deeper understanding of causation.

Abstract

Neutral monism is a position in metaphysics defended by Mach, James, and Russell in the early twentieth century. It holds that minds and physical objects are essentially two different orderings of the same underlying neutral elements of nature. This paper sets out some of the central concepts, theses and the historical background of ideas that inform this doctrine of elements. The discussion begins with the classic neutral monism of Mach, James, and Russell in the first part of the paper, then considers recent neo-Russellian versions in the second half. The chances for a revival of neutral monism are probably slight; its key ideas and starting points lie far from those in contemporary philosophy of mind. A better route might be through the philosophy of science and a deeper understanding of causation.