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Terms in place and time: A case study from the Anthropological Index Online

Max Carocci, Helen Earl-Fraser

History and Anthropology November 21, 2017 DOI: 10.1080/02757206.2017.1401535 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Historical analysis Case report Peer reviewed
Population Articles indexed in the Anthropological Index (AIO) over the last 50 years
Duration Last 50 years
Topics Shamanism
Keywords Possession linguistics Index typography Animism Cognate Anthropology World wide web
Citations 1
Key points Argues that keyword use in anthropological literature reveals gaps in coverage shaped by geographical positioning, languages, and national histories, as illustrated by shamanism and related concepts.

Abstract

An analysis of terms, and keywords that have appeared over the last 50 years in the Anthropological Index (now AIO) challenges anthropology's purported universal coverage of regions and topics. Anthropological article production published in specialized periodicals leaves many areas uncovered, some topics marginalized, or absent. The article takes the presence or absence of keywords in articles in anthropological literature from all world regions to ask what may have generated these gaps. We argue that keyword use can reveal the role that geographical positioning, languages spoken, and national histories may have had in anthropological production. Shamanism and cognate concepts such as animism and spirit possession are taken to guide an analysis of the anthropological production in different languages through the use of keywords that appear in the coverage of AIO. The research demonstrates how far keywords use is shaped by contingent adjustments to predicaments and theoretical concerns with complex historical roots.

Comparable studies

Other theoretical and historical papers on shamanism, most cited first.

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