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Emotional sentience and the nature of phenomenal experience.

Katherine Peil Kauffman

Progress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology December 1, 2015 DOI: 10.1016/j.pbiomolbio.2015.08.003 (opens in new tab) via PubMed

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Emotion, defined broadly as evaluative feelings that trigger approach or avoidance behaviors, emerged with life itself as a primitive form of mind—a stimulus-response information loop between organism and environment. This emotional self-regulation serves an ancient function of sensory-motor control, giving organisms an active, adaptive role in evolution. However, the biophysics of emotional signaling involves constituents incompatible with classical physics, prompting an investigation into the self as the subjective observer central to quantum measurement. The author proposes a new phenomenological dualism: human experience arises from both a classically embodied mind and a deeper quantum consciousness inherent in the universe, implying Whiteheadian interpretations of emotional self-regulation. The paper sketches this speculative territory, mapping it to theoretical models of consciousness and philosophical themes.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Key finding Proposes that emotional self-regulatory signaling involves constituents incompatible with classical physics, leading to a dualism of classically embodied mind and a deeper quantum consciousness inherent in the universe.

Abstract

When phenomenal experience is examined through the lens of physics, several conundrums come to light including: Specificity of mind-body interactions, feelings of free will in a deterministic universe, and the relativity of subjective perception. The new biology of "emotion" can shed direct light upon these issues, via a broadened categorical definition that includes both affective feelings and their coupled (yet often subconscious) hedonic motivations. In this new view, evaluative (good/bad) feelings that trigger approach/avoid behaviors emerged with life itself, a crude stimulus-response information loop between organism and its environment, a semiotic signaling system embodying the first crude form of "mind". Emotion serves the ancient function of sensory-motor self-regulation and affords organisms - at every level of complexity - an active, adaptive, role in evolution. A careful examination of the biophysics involved in emotional "self-regulatory" signaling, however, acknowledges constituents that are incompatible with classical physics. This requires a further investigation, proposed herein, of the fundamental nature of "the self" as the subjective observer central to the measurement process in quantum mechanics, and ultimately as an active, unified, self-awareness with a centrally creative role in "self-organizing" processes and physical forces of the classical world. In this deeper investigation, a new phenomenological dualism is proposed: The flow of complex human experience is instantiated by both a classically embodied mind and a deeper form of quantum consciousness that is inherent in the universe itself, implying much deeper - more Whiteheadian - interpretations of the "self-regulatory" and "self-relevant" nature of emotional stimulus. A broad stroke, speculative, intuitive sketch of this new territory is then set forth, loosely mapped to several theoretical models of consciousness, potentially relevant mathematical devices and pertinent philosophical themes, in an attempt to acknowledge the myriad questions - and limitations - implicit in the quest to understand "sentience" in any ontologically pansentient universe.

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