Open and closed loops: A computational approach to attention and consciousness
S. Trapp, Henning Schroll, F. Hamker
Advances in Cognitive Psychology February 3, 2012 DOI: 10.2478/v10053-008-0096-y (opens in new tab) via Semantic Scholar
Summary
AI-generated from the abstractAttention and consciousness are often proposed as independent, but their elusive natures make studying their interaction difficult. This paper presents a computational framework that treats both as large-scale, functionally and structurally different processes embedded in a biologically inspired architecture spanning stimulus to response. The architecture assumes general independence but strong interactions between attention and consciousness, and it emphasizes that these functions must gradually develop through learning.
Study at a glance
| Characteristics | Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Keywords | Computer science Medicine Philosophy |
| Key finding | Proposes that attention and consciousness are independent but strongly interacting processes within a biologically inspired computational architecture that develops through learning. |
Abstract
Within recent years, researchers have proposed the independence of attention and consciousness on both empirical and conceptual grounds. However, the elusive nature of these constructs complicates progress in the investigation of their interaction. We present a framework within which we conceptualize attention and consciousness in computational terms. Here, the concepts are consi-dered as large-scale, functionally and structurally different processes, embedded in a biologically inspired architecture, spanning the full arc from stimulus to response. Our architecture assumes a general independence of attention and consciousness, but supposes strong interactions. Furthermore, it addresses the developmental aspect, stressing that these functions have to gradually develop through learning.