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Does meditation swamp working memory?

Ilkka Pyysiäinen

Behavioral and Brain Sciences December 1, 2006 DOI: 10.1017/s0140525x06009472 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Topics Meditation
Key points Argues that meditation is ritualized action that swamps working memory, explaining its effects without assuming experiential goals.

Abstract

Religionists often presuppose that “mysticism” aims at somehow emptying the mind. In the light of evidence, however, meditation seems rather to consist of ritualized action without an explicit emphasis on subjective experience. Boyer & Lienard's (B&L's) theory of ritualized action as “swamping” working memory thus might help explain the effects of meditation without postulating experiential goals the “mystics” obviously do not have.