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Ecstasy in Classic Christian Mysticism

Bernard Mcginn

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) August 1, 2022 preprint DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6949440 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Historical analysis
Population Christian mystical texts from the biblical period to the end of the seventeenth century
Topics MDMA Mysticism
Keywords Religious studies Psychoanalysis Theology
Key points Argues that while ecstasy is not the essence of Christian mysticism, it has been a major component of mysticism over many centuries.

Abstract

Ecstasy (literally, ‘standing outside’), that is, the sense of being outside or beyond the ordinary modes of consciousness, seems to be a universal trait of human existence. Among the many forms of ecstasy is religious, or ‘supra-normal’, ecstasy, which is seen as coming from the action of a higher source, or divinity. This essay examines the forms of religious ecstasy and related terminology in classic Christian mysticism, beginning with the biblical witness and proceeding to the end of the seventeenth century. Three periods are investigated in some detail: (1) the Early Middle Ages (ca. 600-1200), especially the twelfth century; (2) the later Middle Ages (1200-1500); and (3) Early Modern Mysticism (1500-1700), with special attention to Teresa of Avila. While ecstasy is not the essence of Christian mysticism, it has been a major component of mysticism over many centuries.

Comparable studies

Other theoretical and historical papers on MDMA, most cited first.

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Differences Between the Mechanism of Action of MDMA, MBDB, and the Classic Hallucinogens. Identification of a New Therapeutic Class: Entactogens 1986 Theoretical or philosophical paper
The Background and Chemistry of MDMA 1986 Historical analysis
The origin of MDMA (ecstasy) revisited: the true story reconstructed from the original documents* Original documents in Merck's historical archive in Darmstadt, Germany, years 1900–1960 2006 Historical analysis
Distinct neural mechanisms for the prosocial and rewarding properties of MDMA 2019 Theoretical or philosophical paper
How could MDMA (ecstasy) help anxiety disorders? A neurobiological rationale 2009 Theoretical or philosophical paper

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