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Lucid dreaming and the bimodality of consciousness

Allan Hobson, Ursula Voss

Advances in Consciousness Research October 28, 2010 DOI: 10.1075/aicr.79.21hob (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Topics Dreaming Lucid dreaming
Key points Proposes that dreaming is a state of primary consciousness while waking is usually secondary consciousness, and lucid dreaming combines both.

Abstract

In this essay, we develop our working hypothesis that consciousness in primates and humans is a state-dependent commodity that has at least two expressions. Waking and dreaming are two such states that differ in conscious awareness. In both states, we are perceptive and emotional. Whereas in dreaming, our thoughts are delusional, however, waking consciousness potentiates volition and reflection. We propose that dreaming is a state of primary consciousness, while usually, secondary consciousness is reserved to waking. Lucid dreaming is an extraordinary state with elements of both waking and dreaming and both primary and secondary consciousness. It is a rare but very real condition which is a promising tool in the study of the brain basis of consciousness.

Comparable studies

Other theoretical and historical papers on lucid dreaming, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Varieties of Lucid Dreaming Experience 2000 Theoretical or philosophical paper
The Neurobiology of Consciousness: Lucid Dreaming Wakes Up 2009 Theoretical or philosophical paper
What I make up when I wake up: anti-experience views and narrative fabrication of dreams 2013 Theoretical or philosophical paper
New perspectives for the study of lucid dreaming: From brain stimulation to philosophical theories of self-consciousness 2010 Theoretical or philosophical paper
Lucid dreaming: Evidence and methodology 2000 Theoretical or philosophical paper

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