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Resting state functional connectivity in the default mode network: Relationships between cannabis use, gender, and cognition in adolescents and young adults

Megan M. Ritchay, A. Huggins, Alexander L. Wallace, C. Larson, Krista M. Lisdahl

NeuroImage: Clinical April 8, 2021 DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2021.102664 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Observational cohort Peer reviewed
Population Cannabis users and healthy controls
Duration ≥ 3 weeks of cannabis abstinence
Topics Cannabis Default mode network
Key findings Cannabis users displayed abnormal resting-state connectivity in the DMN compared to controls, which was related to poorer cognitive performance and may persist after at least three weeks of abstinence.

Abstract

Highlights • We examined resting state connectivity in the DMN in cannabis users and controls.• Cannabis users displayed abnormal connectivity compared to healthy controls.• Abnormal connectivity in cannabis users related to poorer cognitive performance.• Abnormal brain communication may remain after ≥ 3 weeks of cannabis abstinence.

Comparable studies

Other observational and cohort studies on default mode network, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
A default mode of brain function Normal adult human brain 2001 Observational study
Resting-State Functional Connectivity Reflects Structural Connectivity in the Default Mode Network Healthy subjects 2008 Observational cohort
Meditation experience is associated with increased cortical thickness Participants with extensive Insight meditation experience and matched controls 2005 Observational cohort n = 20
Meditation experience is associated with differences in default mode network activity and connectivity Experienced meditators and matched meditation-naive controls 2011 Observational cohort
The precuneus/posterior cingulate cortex plays a pivotal role in the default mode network: Evidence from a partial correlation network analysis Healthy subjects 2008 Observational study

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