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Chromosome Studies on Patients (in Vivo) and Cells (in Vitro) Treated with Lysergic Acid Diethylamide

Margaret J. Corey, J. C. Andrews, M.Josephine McLeod, J. Ross MacLean, W. E. Wilby

New England Journal of Medicine April 23, 1970 DOI: 10.1056/nejm197004232821702 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Prospective study and in vitro study Peer reviewed
Sample size 21
Population Patients given d-lysergic acid diethylamide 25 and untreated controls
Intervention d-lysergic acid diethylamide 25
Dose 25 μg
Duration 24 hours
Topics LSD
Citations 25
Key points Therapeutic administration of d-lysergic acid diethylamide 25 does not produce chromosomal damage.

Abstract

In a prospective study of 10 patients given d-lysergic acid diethylamide 25, there was no difference in frequency of chromosome breakage between samples obtained immediately before and 24 hours after treatment. In 11 patients, treated over periods ranging from 24 hours to eight years before sampling, the frequency of chromosomal breaks did not differ from that found in untreated controls. In an in vitro study the frequency of chromosomal breaks was increased in replicate cultures from each of 10 subjects when 1 μg per milliliter of d-lysergic acid diethylamide 25 was added during the last 24 hours of culture. There is no cytogenetic evidence that d-lysergic acid diethylamide 25 given therapeutically produces chromosomal damage. The chromosomal aberrations found after illicit use of the drug remain unexplained.

Comparable studies

Other preclinical and animal studies on LSD, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Transcriptome Fingerprints Distinguish Hallucinogenic and Nonhallucinogenic 5-Hydroxytryptamine 2A Receptor Agonist Effects in Mouse Somatosensory Cortex Human embryonic kidney 293 cells stably expressing 5-HT2ARs; wild-type and 5-HT2AR... 2003 Experimental study
Evidence for a central 5‐hydroxytryptamine receptor stimulation by lysergic acid diethylamide Rats 1968 Experimental study
Psychedelics, but Not Ketamine, Produce Persistent Antidepressant-like Effects in a Rodent Experimental System for the Study of Depression Rats 2020 Preclinical study
Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) promotes social behavior through mTORC1 in the excitatory neurotransmission Male mice 2021 Multidisciplinary experimental study with in vivo electrophysiology, optogenetics, behavioral paradigms, molecular biology, and conditional knockout mice
A non-hallucinogenic LSD analog with therapeutic potential for mood disorders. Mice and cultured rat cortical neurons 2023 Preclinical study

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