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Rich or lean? A phenomenological alternative for explaining early social cognition

Stefano Vincini, Valentina Fantasia

Rivista Internazionale di Filosofia e Psicologia August 31, 2022 DOI: 10.4453/rifp.2022.0011 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Keywords Cognitivist nativism Direct social peception
Citations 3
Key points Argues that reinterpreting cognitivist-nativist data on early socio-cognitive development through the 4E-Cognition "pairing hypothesis" strengthens the phenomenological perspective and suggests that interaction between the two approaches can advance cognitive science.

Abstract

In philosophy and cognitive science, the tension between cognitivism and the 4E-Cognition approach is both deep and polarizing. A lack of serious engagement with the theoretical and empirical work generated by the opposing framework seems problematic on both sides. In this paper, we closely discuss data on early socio-cognitive development produced by an influential nativist current of thought in the cognitivist paradigm. We consider these data from the point of view of a 4E-Cognition perspective called “the pairing hypothesis”, which originates in phenomenological philosophy. We show that a close examination of these cognitivist-nativist data strengthens the phenomenological 4E-Cognition perspective by significantly expanding the range of findings it can account for. By addressing the debate between rich and lean explanations in early social cognition, we corroborate the idea that careful interaction between cognitivism and the 4E-Cognition approach can lead to progress in cognitive science.