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"After the Past, Before the Present": New Shamanism in Gorny Altai

Andrei Vinogradov

Anthropology of Consciousness December 1, 1999 DOI: 10.1525/ac.1999.10.4.36 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Historical analysis Peer reviewed
Population Altai shamans and community in Gorny Altai
Topics Shamanism
Citations 3
Key points Argues that the decline of Altai shamanism due to external and internal pressures contributed to its current revival in a neo-shamanic form.

Abstract

This paper is a brief survey of the history of Altai shamanism in the 20th Century, and of the main influences, both from "inside" (from within the Altai community) and from the outside onto shamanic beliefs and practices of the Altai, especially onto the shamanic revival. Based on my experiences living in 1988 and 1989 in Gorny Altai, the paper reports on aspects of present‐day shamanism, and the emergence of neo‐shamanism in the post‐Soviet period. The decline of shamanism due to the impact of the Old Believers, the Orthodox Church and the emergence of Burkhanism in 1904, as well as the repression during the Soviet period, is described and is noted as influential in contributing to the current revival of shamanism in its "neo‐shamanistic" form. Several factors that facilitate the regeneration of shamanism are identified and discussed.

Comparable studies

Other theoretical and historical papers on shamanism, most cited first.

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