Studying the experience of meditation through Micro-phenomenology
Claire Petitmengin, Martijn van Beek, Michel Bitbol, Jean-Michel Nissou, Andreas Roepstorff
Current Opinion in Psychology October 25, 2018 DOI: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2018.10.009 (opens in new tab)
Study at a glance
AI-extracted from the abstract| Characteristics | Pilot project Peer reviewed |
|---|---|
| Topics | Meditation Philosophy of mind |
| Keywords | Contemplation Phenomenology philosophy Psychotherapist Lived experience Epistemology |
| Citations | 163 |
| Key points | Micro-phenomenological interviews can produce rigorous descriptions of meditative experience that are valuable for understanding, practicing, and teaching meditation. |
Abstract
Numerous scientific studies are conducted on the neurophysiological effects of meditation practices and on the neural correlates of meditative states. However, very few studies have been conducted on the experience associated with contemplative practice: what it is like to meditate - from moment to moment, at different stages of different forms of practice - remains almost invisible in contemporary contemplative science. Recently, 'micro-phenomenological' interview methods have been developed to help us become aware of lived experience and describe it with rigor and precision. This article presents the results of a pilot project aiming at applying these methods to the description of meditative experience, and highlights the interest of such descriptions for understanding, practicing and teaching meditation.
In the evidence
This study is part of the evidence base for a synthesis in the library. Here is how each one recorded it.
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Reports that micro-phenomenological interviews can produce rigorous descriptions of meditative experience useful for understanding, practicing, and teaching meditation.
Synthesized
Citations in the library
Cited by 66
- Pharmacological, neural, and psychological mechanisms underlying psychedelics: a critical review Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews September 1, 2022
- From many to (n)one: Meditation and the plasticity of the predictive mind. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews September 1, 2021
- The Hitchhiker's Guide to Neurophenomenology - The Case of Studying Self Boundaries With Meditators. Frontiers in Psychology 2020
- Consciousness matters: phenomenal experience has functional value. Neuroscience of Consciousness 2022
- Self-Boundary Dissolution in Meditation: A Phenomenological Investigation. Brain Sciences June 21, 2021
and 61 more in the library
Cites 28
- Prevention of relapse/recurrence in major depression by mindfulness-based cognitive therapy. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2000
- Meditation experience is associated with differences in default mode network activity and connectivity Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences November 23, 2011
- Mindfulness Training Improves Working Memory Capacity and GRE Performance While Reducing Mind Wandering Psychological Science March 28, 2013
- Neural correlates of attentional expertise in long-term meditation practitioners Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences June 28, 2007
- Regulation of the Neural Circuitry of Emotion by Compassion Meditation: Effects of Meditative Expertise PLoS One March 25, 2008
and 23 more in the library