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Psychedelic medicalization, public discourse, and the morality of ego dissolution

Alex K. Gearin, Neşe Devenot

International Journal of Cultural Studies June 9, 2021 DOI: 10.1177/13678779211019424 (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Theoretical or philosophical paper Peer reviewed
Topics Ego dissolution
Citations 40
Key points Argues that psychedelic medicine discourse in popular media naturalizes neoliberal and anti-authoritarian moral orientations as pharmacological and healthy.

Abstract

Emerging from a diverse and long history of shamanic and religious cultural practices, psychedelic substances are increasingly being foregrounded as medicines by an assemblage of scientific research groups, media institutions, government drug authorities, and patient and consumer populations. Considering scientific studies and recent popular media associated with the medicalization of psychedelic substances, this article responds to scholarly debates over the imbrication of scientific knowledge and moral discourse. It contends that, while scientific research into psychedelic medicine presents itself as amoral and objective, it often reverts to moral and political claims in public discourse. We illustrate how psychedelic medicine discourse in recent popular media in the United States and the United Kingdom is naturalizing specific moral and political orientations as pharmacological and healthy. The article traces how psychedelic substances have become ego-dissolving medicines invested with neoliberal and anti-authoritarian agency.