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REVERSAL LEARNING ENHANCED BY LYSERGIC ACID DIETHYLAMIDE (LSD): CONCOMITANT RISE IN BRAIN 5‐HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE LEVELS

Alan R. King, Ian L. Martin, Kathleen Melville

British Journal of Pharmacology November 1, 1974 DOI: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1974.tb08611.x (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Experimental study Peer reviewed
Population Rats
Intervention LSD
Dose 12.5–50 μg/kg (LSD), 25 μg/kg (BOL-148)
Topics LSD Serotonin
Keywords Concomitant Pharmacology Hallucinogen
Citations 38
Key findings LSD, but not its non-hallucinogenic analogue BOL-148, facilitated learning of a brightness discrimination reversal and slightly increased brain serotonin levels in rats.

Abstract

Small doses of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) (12.5–50 μg/kg) consistently facilitated learning of a brightness discrimination reversal. 2‐Bromo‐lysergic acid diethylamide (BOL‐148), a structural analogue of LSD, with similar peripheral anti‐5‐hydroxytrypamine activity but no psychotomimetic properties, had no effect in this learning situation at a similar dose (25 μg/kg). LSD, but not BOL‐148, caused a small but significant increase in brain 5‐hydroxytryptamine levels, but had no effect on the levels of catecholamines in the brain at 25 μg/kg.

Comparable studies

Other preclinical and animal studies on LSD, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Transcriptome Fingerprints Distinguish Hallucinogenic and Nonhallucinogenic 5-Hydroxytryptamine 2A Receptor Agonist Effects in Mouse Somatosensory Cortex Human embryonic kidney 293 cells stably expressing 5-HT2ARs; wild-type and 5-HT2AR... 2003 Experimental study
Evidence for a central 5‐hydroxytryptamine receptor stimulation by lysergic acid diethylamide Rats 1968 Experimental study
Psychedelics, but Not Ketamine, Produce Persistent Antidepressant-like Effects in a Rodent Experimental System for the Study of Depression Rats 2020 Preclinical study
Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) promotes social behavior through mTORC1 in the excitatory neurotransmission Male mice 2021 Multidisciplinary experimental study with in vivo electrophysiology, optogenetics, behavioral paradigms, molecular biology, and conditional knockout mice
A non-hallucinogenic LSD analog with therapeutic potential for mood disorders. Mice and cultured rat cortical neurons 2023 Preclinical study

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