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Feasibility of the Hemomindful Program: a mindfulness-based program performed during hemodialysis.

Angélica Nickel Adamoli, Bruno Nunes Razzera, Raphaele Nonnenmacher Colferai, Maitê Freitas Ranheiri, Wagner de Lara Machado, Ana Maria Pandolfo Feoli, Ana Regina Noto, Margareth Da Silva Oliveira

Jornal brasileiro de nefrologia 2025 DOI: 10.1590/2175-8239-JBN-2024-0068en (opens in new tab)

Study at a glance

AI-extracted from the abstract
Characteristics Randomized controlled trial Qualitative Peer reviewed
Sample size 32
Population Adults with kidney failure undergoing hemodialysis
Intervention Hemomindful Program
Duration 8-week intervention
Topics Meditation
Key findings The Hemomindful Program demonstrated positive feasibility indicators, including high retention, adherence, and participant satisfaction.

Abstract

Recent evidence indicates that mindfulness-based programs (MBPs) improve overall well-being and the ability to cope with kidney failure and hemodialysis stressors. However, intradialytic MBPs are poorly investigated. The aim of this study was to describe the study protocol, evaluate the feasibility and perceived effects of the Hemomindful Program. The results presented are from a mixed-methods randomized controlled trial. Thirty-two adults with kidney failure were randomized into the Hemomindful Program, which consisting of 8 weekly individual sessions of 1 hour delivered at chairside during hemodialysis combined with the treatment as usual (TAU), or TAU alone. Feasibility was assessed based on retention of the study protocol, adherence to the Hemomindful Program, its safety, and participant satisfaction. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with participants in the intervention arm immediately following treatment. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and discursive textual analysis. The overall rate of adherence to the study protocol was 84.38%. Among the participants in the Hemomindful Program (n = 16), 15 had four or more sessions (93.7%) and 12 completed the protocol (75%). Degree of importance attributed to the intervention was 8.58 (SD = 2.06) and intention to maintain the formal and informal mindfulness practices after the intervention was 6.67 (SD = 2.93) and 8.5 (SD = 2.31). The qualitative analysis indicated satisfaction with the perceived changes (greater awareness in daily activities, less reactivity, management of pain and discomfort) and the structure of the program. The Hemomindful Program showed positive indicators of feasibility, with good retention, acceptability and safety.

Comparable studies

Other randomized controlled trials on meditation, most cited first.

Study Year Design Participants
Alterations in Brain and Immune Function Produced by Mindfulness Meditation Healthy employees in a work environment 2003 Randomized controlled trial n = 41
Prevention of relapse/recurrence in major depression by mindfulness-based cognitive therapy. Recovered recurrently depressed patients 2000 Randomized controlled trial n = 145
Open hearts build lives: Positive emotions, induced through loving-kindness meditation, build consequential personal resources. Working adults 2008 Randomized controlled trial n = 139
Short-term meditation training improves attention and self-regulation Undergraduate Chinese students 2007 Randomized controlled trial n = 40
Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy for Depression: Replication and Exploration of Differential Relapse Prevention Effects. Recovered recurrently depressed patients 2004 Randomized controlled trial n = 73

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