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Drug Metabolism and Disposition

ISSN 0090-9556

4 papers in the library · 113 citations · publishing 1975-2013

Papers

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Nonlinear Pharmacokinetics of (±)3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) and Its Pharmacodynamic Consequences in the Rat

Drug Metabolism and Disposition October 19, 2013 Marta Concheiro, Michael H. Baumann, Karl B. Scheidweiler et al. 32 citations

3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) is a widely abused illicit drug that can cause severe and even fatal adverse effects. However, interest remains for its possible clinical applications in posttraumatic stress disorder and anxiety treatment. Preclinical studies to determine MDMA's safety are needed. We evaluated MDMA's pharmacokinetics and metabolism in male rats receiving 2.5, 5, and 10...

EVALUATION OF MICRODOSING TO ASSESS PHARMACOKINETIC LINEARITY IN RATS USING LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY-TANDEM MASS SPECTROMETRY

Drug Metabolism and Disposition December 3, 2005 Suresh K. Balani, N. Nagaraja, Mark G. Qian et al. 61 citations

The microdosing strategy allows for early assessment of human pharmacokinetics of new chemical entities using more limited safety assessment requirements than those requisite for a conventional phase I program. The current choice for evaluating microdosing is accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) due to its ultrasensitivity for detecting radiotracers. However, the AMS technique is still expensive...

3,4,5-Trimethoxybenzoic acid, a new mescaline metabolite in humans.

Drug Metabolism and Disposition September 1, 1978 Lothar Demisch, Peter Kaczmarczyk, Nikolaus Seiler 14 citations

After ingestion of 400 mg of mescaline sulfate by human volunteers, 3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoic acid was isolated from urine and identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The amount of this anionic mescaline metabolite was found to be very low as compared with that of the well-konwn 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenylacetic acid. The significance of this finding is discussed.

THE UPTAKE AND DISTRIBUTION OF 14C-MESCALINE IN DIFFERENT ORGANS OF DEVELOPING RAT

Drug Metabolism and Disposition March 1, 1975 Nandkumar S. Shah, Kanhaiya R. Shah, R.s. Lawrence et al. 6 citations

Rats of 1,4,8,12,20, and 60 days postnatal age were injected ip with 14-C-mescaline (50 nCi/g). The levels of mescaline and its deaminated metabolite, 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenylacetic acid, were examined in the brain, liver, heart, spleen, lung, and kidney at 30, 60, 90, and 120 min. Mescaline was rapidly taken up by all the organs examined. In general, the organs of younger rats accumulated much...