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Nicholas R. Gonzalez

5 papers in the library · 2 citations · publishing 2025-2026

Papers

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Synthesis and BiologicalEvaluation of 4‑Bromo-N,N-dimethyltryptamine(4-Br-DMT): A Synthetic BuildingBlock for Future Analog Development

Figshare June 23, 2026 Elena Bray, Grant C. Glatfelter, Alexander D. Maitland et al.

The ongoing psychedelic renaissance has prompted a renewed search for novel drugs based on modifying existing psychedelic motifs. In this study, a synthesis of 4-bromo-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (4-Br-DMT) was achieved and used as a late-stage intermediate for analog development. Specifically, we were able to synthesize and access novel molecules by forming carbon–carbon bonds at the C4 position...

Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of 4-Bromo- N,N- dimethyltryptamine (4-Br-DMT): A Synthetic Building Block for Future Analog Development

ACS Omega June 23, 2026 Elena Bray, Grant C. Glatfelter, Alexander D. Maitland et al.

-dimethyltryptamine (DMT). Overall, the data indicate that 4-Br-DMT has a serotonergic profile without psychedelic-like effects in mice but has a reduced safety profile compared to psilocin and DMT.

Serotonin Transporter Blockade Reduces the Psychedelic-Like Effects of 4-Methoxy- N -methyl- N -isopropyltryptamine and Related Analogs

ACS Chemical Neuroscience May 27, 2026 Grant C. Glatfelter, Serena S. Schalk, Donna Walther et al.

High Resolution Image Download MS PowerPoint Slide Tryptamine psychedelics induce psychoactive effects via agonist actions at serotonin 2A receptors (5-HT 2A ), but the compounds are generally nonselective. 4-Methoxy- N -methyl- N -isopropyltryptamine (4-MeO-MiPT) is a 5-HT 2A agonist which also blocks the 5-HT transporter (SERT) and has blunted visual and other psychedelic effects in humans....

The 4-alkyl chain length of 2,5-dimethoxyamphetamines differentially affects in vitro serotonin receptor actions versus in vivo psychedelic-like effects

Molecular Psychiatry November 5, 2025 Dino Luethi, Grant C. Glatfelter, Eline Pottie et al. 1 citation

Abstract Various ring-substituted α-methylphenethylamines (i.e., amphetamines) produce psychedelic-like effects that are primarily mediated by activity at 5-hydroxytryptamine 2A (5-HT 2A ) receptors. Small lipophilic substituents at the 4-position of the 2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine core structure can greatly enhance the clinical potency of such derivatives. Here, we studied the effects of various...

Rapid, open-source, and automated quantification of the head twitch response in C57BL/6J mice using DeepLabCut and Simple Behavioral Analysis

bioRxiv Preprint Server April 28, 2025 Alexander D. Maitland, Nicholas R. Gonzalez, Donna Walther et al. 1 citation preprint

Serotonergic psychedelics induce the head twitch response (HTR) in mice, an index of serotonin (5-HT) 2A receptor (5-HT2A) agonism and a behavioral proxy for psychedelic effects in humans. Existing methods for detecting HTRs include time-consuming visual scoring, magnetometer-based approaches, and analysis of videos using semi-automated commercial software. Here, we present a new automated...