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Hans Rutrecht

4 papers in the library · 43 citations · publishing 2024-2026

Papers

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Measuring Altered States of Consciousness in Virtual Reality: A Systematic Analysis of Assessment Methods

HCI International 2025 – Late Breaking Papers 2026 Maria Laura Mele, Hans Rutrecht

The intersection of Virtual Reality (VR) and Altered States of Consciousness (ASCs) represents a notable research domain in experimental and clinical contexts, highlighting the growing interest in how immersive technologies can induce, modulate, and assess non-ordinary cognitive and emotional states. This study examines literature from 2014 to 2024, providing a review of the methodological...

Common factors in altered states: Understanding psychedelic therapy through the lens of Grawe's general change mechanisms.

Psychological Review November 1, 2025 Max Wolff, Hans Rutrecht, Lea J. Mertens et al.

Psychedelic therapy is commonly understood as a form of psychotherapy. However, despite promising results from clinical trials, scientific progress has been hindered by a lack of theoretical integration between the fields of psychedelic and psychotherapy research. This article seeks to bridge this divide by outlining a transtheoretical understanding of psychedelic-occasioned psychological...

Key competencies for psychedelic treatment in real-world mental health care settings.

General Hospital Psychiatry 2025 Max Wolff, Hans Rutrecht, Gerhard Gründer et al. 9 citations

Psychedelic treatments are extending beyond research units and into hospitals, outpatient clinics, and community practices. Contrasting the constrained procedures of clinical trials with the realities of routine practice, this article outlines the competencies needed for safe, effective, and ethically sound psychedelic therapy in everyday mental health care. To accommodate mainstream adoption...

Measuring psychotherapeutic processes in the context of psychedelic experiences: Validation of the General Change Mechanisms Questionnaire (GCMQ)

Journal of Psychopharmacology May 1, 2024 Max Wolff, Ricarda Evens, Lea J. Mertens et al. 34 citations

Background: Therapeutic and salutogenic effects of psychedelic drugs have been attributed to psychotherapeutic or psychotherapy-like processes that can unfold during the acute psychedelic experience and beyond. Currently, there are no psychometric instruments available to comprehensively assess psychotherapeutic processes (as conceptualized by empirical psychotherapy research) in the context of...

DOI: 10.1177/02698811241249698 (opens in new tab) Clinical psychology Context archaeology Psychotherapist