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Samuel E. Williamson

3 papers in the library · 19 citations · publishing 2023-2026

Papers

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Synthesis and Characterization of Psilocybin Metabolites and Deuterated Analogs

ACS Chemical Neuroscience March 3, 2026 Samuel E. Williamson, Elise K. Burkhartzmeyer, Michael T. Faley et al.

To support ongoing clinical trials, the major human metabolites of psilocybin were synthesized on a preparative scale, specifically psilocin-O-glucuronide and 4-hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid (4-HIAA), along with putative minor metabolites and several deuterium-labeled derivatives. Psilocybin, psilocin, psilocin-O-glucuronide, and 4-HIAA were assayed for engagement at seven serotonin receptor...

Psychedelic-like Activity of Norpsilocin Analogues

ACS Chemical Neuroscience January 8, 2024 Alexander M. Sherwood, Elise K. Burkhartzmeyer, Samuel E. Williamson et al. 18 citations

Primary metabolites of mushroom tryptamines, psilocybin and baeocystin (i.e., psilocin and norpsilocin), exhibit potent agonist activity at the serotonin 2A receptor (5-HT2A) in vitro but differ in their 5-HT2A-mediated effects in vivo. In particular, psilocin produces centrally mediated psychedelic effects in vivo, whereas norpsilocin, differing only by the loss of an N-methyl group, is devoid...

Fungi Fiction: Analytical Investigation into the Church Of Psilomethoxin's Alleged Novel Compound Using UPLC-HRMS

ChemRxiv June 2, 2023 Samuel E. Williamson, Alexander M. Sherwood 1 citation

The Church of Psilomethoxin claims to produce a novel tryptamine by adding 5-MeO-DMT to the substrate of cultivated Psilocybe mushrooms, which is then biosynthesized into psilomethoxin, the church’s sacrament. In this study, we investigate the validity of this claim using comprehensive analytical techniques, namely ultra-performance liquid chromatography with high-resolution mass spectrometry...