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Henry Otgaar

6 papers in the library · 91 citations · publishing 2019-2026

Papers

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Evaluating the evidence for repressed memory recovery in psychedelic contexts

Psychopharmacology April 29, 2026 Anne-Fiona Griesfeller, Lotte Kooman, Lilian Kloft-Heller et al.

RATIONALE: Reports of resurfaced repressed memories during psychedelic experiences have circulated for decades and still emerge today. However, the veracity of repressed memories remains debated, and the mechanisms through which psychedelics might recover alleged repressed memories are unclear. OBJECTIVES: This scoping review aimed to provide an overview of the literature on repressed memory in...

Questioning the recovery of dissociated traumatic memories under psilocybin: comment on “Therapeutic emergence of dissociated traumatic memories during psilocybin treatment for anorexia nervosa”

Journal of Eating Disorders December 4, 2025 Samuli Kangaslampi, Max Wolff, Manoj K. Doss et al. 1 citation

Abstract In their recent case report article, Peck and colleagues suggested that two patients recovered dissociated traumatic memories during psilocybin treatment for anorexia nervosa. These case reports are of clinical and scientific interest and confirm that psychedelics may induce vivid memory-like experiences. However, the reports warrant scrutiny. Here, based on what is known about...

Ayahuasca enhances the formation of hippocampal-dependent episodic memory without impacting false memory susceptibility in experienced ayahuasca users: An observational study.

Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) April 1, 2025 Manoj K. Doss, Lilian Kloft, Natasha L. Mason et al. 5 citations

Ayahuasca is an Amazonian brew with 5-HT2A-dependent psychedelic effects taken by religious groups globally. Recently, psychedelics have been shown to impair the formation of recollections (hippocampal-dependent episodic memory for specific details) and potentially distort memory while remembering. However, psychedelics spare or enhance the formation of familiarity-based memory...

Remembering Molly: Immediate and delayed false memory formation after acute MDMA exposure

European Neuropsychopharmacology February 3, 2022 Lilian Kloft, Henry Otgaar, Arjan Blokland et al. 17 citations

The entactogen 3,4-Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) is increasingly being recognized for its therapeutic potential but is also widespread in nightlife settings where it may co-occur with crime. Since previous research detected impaired verbal memory during acute MDMA intoxication, understanding the drug's ramifications in an applied legal context becomes crucial. We conducted a...

Cannabis increases susceptibility to false memory

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences February 10, 2020 Lilian Kloft, Henry Otgaar, Arjan Blokland et al. 49 citations

With the growing global acceptance of cannabis and its widespread use by eyewitnesses and suspects in legal cases, understanding the popular drug's ramifications for memory is a pressing need. In a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial, we examined the acute and delayed effects of Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) intoxication on susceptibility to false memory in 64 healthy volunteers....

False memory formation in cannabis users: a field study

Psychopharmacology June 27, 2019 Lilian Kloft, Henry Otgaar, Arjan Blokland et al. 19 citations

RATIONALE: Cannabis use is widespread and has previously been associated with memory impairments. However, the role of cannabis in relation to false memory production, i.e., memories of events that were not experienced, is less well-understood. OBJECTIVE: The aim of the current field study was to examine the impact of cannabis use on false memory production. METHODS: The...