Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior
September 1994
P A Palumbo, Jerrold C Winter
Two groups of rats were trained with the 5-HT2 agonists 2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine (DOM) or lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) in a two-lever discrimination task. Tests of generalization and antagonism were then carried out with clozapine. DOM did not generalize to clozapine. Partial antagonism of DOM was observed with 0.3, 1, and 2 mg/kg clozapine and statistically significant full...
Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior
December 1, 1992
P A Palumbo, Jerrold C Winter
26 citations
The stimulus effects of ibogaine were compared with those of yohimbine, an alpha 2-adrenoceptor antagonist, 2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylamphetamine (DOM), a 5-hydroxytryptamine2 (5-HT2) agonist, and lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), a nonspecific 5-HT agonist. Rats were trained with either yohimbine (6 mg/kg), DOM (0.6 mg/kg), or LSD (0.1 mg/kg) vs. no treatment in a two-lever discrimination task....
Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior
July 1988
Jerrold C Winter, R A Rabin
Drugs purported to have selective affinities for 5-HT1A, 5-HT1B, and 5-HT2 receptors were tested in rats trained with 0.1 mg LSD versus saline. Included were 5-methoxy-dimethyltryptamine (MDMT), 2,5-dimethoxy-4-methyl-amphetamine (DOM), 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino) tetralin (8-OH-DPAT), m-trifluoromethylphenyl-piperazine (TFMPP), and 5-methoxy-3-(1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyridinyl)-1H-indole...
Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior
August 1, 1987
Jerrold C Winter, D T Petti
128 citations
A group of ten rats was trained to obtain food pellets in an 8-arm radial maze. The effects of pretreatment with (+)-Lysergic acid diethylamide (+)-tartrate (LSD), m-trifluoromethylphenylpiperazine (TFMPP), 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine oxalate (5-MeO-DMT), racemic 8-hydroxy-2-(di-n-propylamino)tetralin HBr (8-OH-DPAT), and 5-methoxy-3-(1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyridinyl)-1H-indole succinate (RU...
Pharmacology, Biochemistry, and Behavior
February 1984
Jerrold C Winter
A group of six rats was trained to discriminate the effects of para-methoxyamphetamine (PMA; 3 mg/kg, 15 min pretreatment time) and saline in a two-lever choice task using a fixed ratio 10 schedule of water reinforcement. Stimulus control was assumed to be present when 80% or more of the first ten responses were appropriate for the treatment condition on each of five consecutive days. PMA...
Psychopharmacology
1980
Jerrold C Winter
Six rats were trained to discriminate the effects of LSD (100 micrograms/kg) and saline in a two-lever choice task. They were then tested with each of three phenethylamine derivatives, BL-3912 (2,5-dimethoxy-4-methyl-alpha-ethyl-phenethylamine), fenfluramine (N-ethyl-alpha-methyl-m-(trifluoro-methyl)phenethylamine), and Sch-12679...
Psychopharmacology
1975
Jerrold C Winter
24 citations
The effects of mescaline (3,4,5-trimethoxyphenylethylamine), a hallucinogen, can function as a discriminative stimulus in appropriately trained rats. As a test of the hypothesis that those pharmacologic properties which distinguish hallucinogens and non-hallucinogens in man are reflected in distinctive stimuli in rats, the present experiments examined the effects of...
Psychopharmacology
1971
Ira D. Hirschhorn, Jerrold C Winter
48 citations
The fruiting bodies of C.laeve are several cm across, roundish, latercoalescing, soft and separable from the substrate.The colour is variable, brownish, light brownish-gray yellow to a gray brownwith a whitish, samewhat hairy margin.Upper surface smooth often cracked.Basidia 25-40-90 X 45.:_9 fl; spores obovate, sometimes slightly bent at the base 7-9-r2 X 45-7 fl (Bourd.and Galz.).In the...