ToxicsMay 31, 2025Guillaume Grzych, R. Diesnis, Thierry Dupré et al.
Nitrous oxide (N2O) was originally used for medical and industrial purposes, but its recreational use has dramatically increased, raising a major global public health concern. Chronic inhalation is associated with neurological, metabolic, and psychiatric complications, as well as addiction. To address these challenges, the PROTOSIDE network was developed to provide a multidisciplinary approach...
New substances, also known as "designer drugs" or "legal highs" are increasingly available to drug users. Two hundred and fifteen hitherto unlisted substances have been notified by European Union member states since 2005. These synthetic drugs, which have been developed to side-step the legislation on drugs, are analogues or derivatives of existing drugs and medications. The availability of...