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Toxics

ISSN 2305-6304

6 papers in the library · 47 citations · publishing 2021-2025

Papers

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TD-ESI-MS/MS for High-Throughput Screening of 13 Common Drugs and 4 Etomidate Analogs in Hair: Method Validation and Forensic Applications.

Toxics April 23, 2025 Meng Li, Jinbo Li, Binling Zhu

This study established a dual analytical workflow integrating thermal desorption-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry (TD-ESI-MS/MS) for rapid qualitative screening and ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS) for confirmatory quantification of 17 psychoactive substances and metabolites across six classes (opioids, amphetamine-type stimulants,...

Toxicological Assessment of Ketamine in Juvenile Zebrafish (Danio rerio).

Toxics January 24, 2025 Yin Tang, Kang Yang, Jintao Xu et al. 5 citations

This study investigates the toxic effects of ketamine on juvenile zebrafish, driven by increasing concerns over ketamine's prevalence and its potential neurotoxic effects that may disrupt behavior and metabolism. Employing a high-throughput behavior tracking system, the research analyzed the locomotor activity of 6-day post-fertilization (6 dpf) zebrafish exposed to various concentrations of...

Nitrous Oxide Abuse: Clinical Outcomes, Pharmacology, Pharmacokinetics, Toxicity and Impact on Metabolism.

Toxics November 28, 2023 Emeline Gernez, Graham Robert Lee, Jean-Paul Niguet et al.

The recreational use of nitrous oxide (N2O), also called laughing gas, has increased significantly in recent years. In 2022, the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) recognized it as one of the most prevalent psychoactive substances used in Europe. Chronic nitrous oxide (N2O) exposure can lead to various clinical manifestations. The most frequent symptoms are...

Reasons, Form of Ingestion and Side Effects Associated with Consumption of Amanita muscaria.

Toxics April 17, 2023 Michal Ordak, Aleksandra Galazka, Tadeusz Nasierowski et al. 14 citations

In recent months, there has been a new trend involving the consumption of Amanita muscaria. The aim of this article was to investigate the reasons for consumption, the form taken and the adverse symptoms that were indicated by those consuming Amanita muscaria. After analysing 5600 comments, 684 people were included in the study, who, in social media groups such as Facebook, stated the purpose...

Hofmann vs. Paracelsus: Do Psychedelics Defy the Basics of Toxicology?—A Systematic Review of the Main Ergolamines, Simple Tryptamines, and Phenylethylamines

Toxics February 3, 2023 Luis Alberto Henríquez-Hernández, Jaime Rojas-Hernández, Domingo Jesús Quintana Hernández et al. 21 citations

Psychedelics are experiencing a strong renaissance and will soon be incorporated into clinical practice. However, there is uncertainty about how much harm they can cause at what doses. This review aimed to collect information on the health-hazardous doses of psychedelic substances, to be aware of the risks to which patients may be subjected. We focused on ergolamines, simple tryptamines, and...

Identification of 2C-B in Hair by UHPLC-HRMS/MS. A Real Forensic Case.

Toxics July 15, 2021 José Manuel Matey, Adrián López-fernández, Carmen García-ruiz et al. 7 citations

The analysis of drugs of abuse in hair and other biological matrices of forensic interest requires great selectivity and sensitivity. This has been traditionally achieved through target analysis, using one or more analytical methods that include different preanalytical stages, and more complex procedures followed by toxicological laboratories. There is no exception with 2C-series drugs, such as...