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Philip G. Zimbardo

3 papers in the library · publishing 1997-2023

Papers

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Creating mindful heroes: a case study with ninth grade students

Frontiers in Psychology May 9, 2023 I. M. Nogueira, Mariana Reis Barbosa, Luísa Mota Ribeiro et al.

The Heroic Imagination Project (HIP) aims to redefine heroism as a set of habits that anyone can achieve. Research findings on the psychological foundations of negative forms of social influence that can lead to bystander behavior are translated into tools that individuals can use in their daily lives. Habits of wise and effective helping behavior are learned, modeled, and encouraged through...

Smooth tracking of visual targets distinguishes lucid REM sleep dreaming and waking perception from imagination.

Nature Communications August 17, 2018 Stephen LaBerge, Benjamin Baird, Philip G. Zimbardo

Humans are typically unable to engage in sustained smooth pursuit for imagined objects. However, it is unknown to what extent smooth tracking occurs for visual imagery during REM sleep dreaming. Here we examine smooth pursuit eye movements during tracking of a slow-moving visual target during lucid dreams in REM sleep. Highly similar smooth pursuit tracking was observed during both waking...

Similarities and differences between dreaming and waking cognition: an exploratory study.

Consciousness and Cognition March 1997 Tracey L. Kahan, Stephen LaBerge, Lynne Levitan et al.

Thirty-eight "practiced" dreamers (Study 1) and 50 "novice" dreamers (Study 2) completed questionnaires assessing the cognitive, metacognitive, and emotional qualities of recent waking and dreaming experiences. The present findings suggest that dreaming cognition is more similar to waking cognition than previously assumed and that the differences between dreaming and waking cognition are more...