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Manuel Arrojo

5 papers in the library · 25 citations · publishing 2019-2024

Papers

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Cannabis use and cognitive biases in people with first-episode psychosis and their siblings

Psychological Medicine November 1, 2024 L. Roldán, Teresa Sánchez‐Gutiérrez, I. Fernández-Arias et al.

Background Cannabis use and familial vulnerability to psychosis have been associated with social cognition deficits. This study examined the potential relationship between cannabis use and cognitive biases underlying social cognition and functioning in patients with first episode psychosis (FEP), their siblings, and controls. Methods We analyzed a sample of 543 participants with FEP, 203...

The contribution of cannabis use to the increased psychosis risk among minority ethnic groups in Europe.

Psychological Medicine May 9, 2024 J. Selten, Marta Di Forti, Diego Quattrone et al.

BACKGROUND We examined whether cannabis use contributes to the increased risk of psychotic disorder for non-western minorities in Europe. METHODS We used data from the EU-GEI study (collected at sites in Spain, Italy, France, the United Kingdom, and the Netherlands) on 825 first-episode patients and 1026 controls. We estimated the odds ratio (OR) of psychotic disorder for several groups of...

Cannabis use as a potential mediator between childhood adversity and first-episode psychosis: results from the EU-GEI case–control study

Psychological Medicine May 4, 2023 Giulia Trotta, Victoria Rodriguez, Diego Quattrone et al.

Abstract Background Childhood adversity and cannabis use are considered independent risk factors for psychosis, but whether different patterns of cannabis use may be acting as mediator between adversity and psychotic disorders has not yet been explored. The aim of this study is to examine whether cannabis use mediates the relationship between childhood adversity and psychosis. Methods Data were...

The continuity of effect of schizophrenia polygenic risk score and patterns of cannabis use on transdiagnostic symptom dimensions at first-episode psychosis: findings from the EU-GEI study

Translational Psychiatry August 10, 2021 Diego Quattrone, Ulrich Reininghaus, Anne Richards et al.

Diagnostic categories do not completely reflect the heterogeneous expression of psychosis. Using data from the EU-GEI study, we evaluated the impact of schizophrenia polygenic risk score (SZ-PRS) and patterns of cannabis use on the transdiagnostic expression of psychosis. We analysed first-episode psychosis patients (FEP) and controls, generating transdiagnostic dimensions of psychotic symptoms...

Premorbid Adjustment and IQ in Patients With First-Episode Psychosis: A Multisite Case-Control Study of Their Relationship With Cannabis Use

Schizophrenia Bulletin July 2, 2019 Laura Ferraro, Caterina la Cascia, Diego Quattrone et al. 25 citations

Psychotic patients with a lifetime history of cannabis use generally show better cognitive functioning than other psychotic patients. Some authors suggest that cannabis-using patients may have been less cognitively impaired and less socially withdrawn in their premorbid life. Using a dataset comprising 948 patients with first-episode psychosis (FEP) and 1313 population controls across 6...