Spiritual education is one of the fundamental dimensions of the Islamic educational tradition, which is oriented not only toward the transmission of religious knowledge but also toward inner transformation, character building, and the strengthening of the relationship between human beings and Allah. This research aims to analyze the epistemology of spiritual education from the perspective of...
Academic stress remains a pervasive challenge among university students, primarily driven by intense study demands, accumulating assignments, and stringent time constraints. If left unmanaged, this condition can escalate into academic burnout, severely compromising students' psychological well-being and overall mental health. While contemporary psychology provides various intervention...