The Need for Mindfulness in the Arab-Bedouin Community in Israel: Recommendations for Cultural and Context-Informed Adaptations
Mindfulness October 17, 2025 Raghda Alnabilsy, Shiran Israel, Inbal Soroker et al.
Mindfulness and self-compassion are strongly linked to better mental well-being among Arab-Bedouins in Israel, a marginalized group facing socio-economic hardships and limited mental health resources. A cross-sectional study of 181 participants found that higher trait mindfulness and self-compassion were associated with lower anxiety, depression, and perceived stress. Qualitative interviews with eight Arab-Bedouin mental health professionals who completed an adapted Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) program revealed that delivering MBSR in Arabic, integrating Islamic values, and using gender-sensitive practices increased cultural alignment and engagement. Culturally adapting MBSR to language, gender norms, and Islamic teachings enhances its relevance and effectiveness for this community.