Mindfulness and resilience among marginalized groups: Perspectives of Arab-Bedouin mental health professionals.

This qualitative study explored coping and resilience among Arab-Bedouin mental health professionals in Israel, a minority facing systemic exclusion. Eight professionals completed an 8-week Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction program in Arabic. Pre-program interviews revealed emotional burdens from racism and stereotypes, with coping through family, religion, and nature. Post-program, participants reported improved emotional regulation, reduced reactivity, and better relationships. Mindfulness empowered them personally but did not address systemic inequalities. The authors suggest culturally sensitive mindfulness interventions may support resilience in marginalized communities.

Study at a glance

Abstract

This study examines the coping mechanisms and resilience strategies of Arab-Bedouin in Israel, an ethnic minority facing systemic exclusion and sociocultural barriers. The research explores their lived experiences within a collectivist and conservative society, addressing the psychological impacts of marginalization and the potential of Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction as a personal and communal resilience tool. Eight Arab-Bedouin mental health professionals (five men, three women) participated in an 8-week Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction program delivered in Arabic. Data were collected through semistructured interviews conducted before and after the program. A qualitative approach grounded in thematic analysis was employed to understand participants' perspectives on mindfulness and its integration into their personal and professional lives. Preprogram interviews revealed participants' emotional burdens related to systemic exclusion, racism, and intra-community stereotypes, alongside reliance on family, religious practices, and connection to nature as coping strategies. Postprogram findings highlighted improved emotional regulation, reduced reactivity, and greater presence in daily activities through mindfulness practices such as breathing exercises. Participants reported enhanced interpersonal relationships, including improved empathy and communication. While mindfulness was empowering on a personal level, its limitations in addressing systemic inequalities were acknowledged. This study enriches existing literature on mindfulness in marginalized populations, highlighting its potential to empower Arab-Bedouins by fostering resilience and mitigating emotional burdens. Insights from this research underscore the importance of culturally sensitive interventions in supporting both personal and professional well-being in minority communities. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).