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Ryan Williams

3 papers in the library · publishing 2024-2025

Papers

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Structure & Quality: Conceptual and Formal Foundations for the Mind-Body Problem

arXiv Preprint Archive April 23, 2025 Ryan Williams

This paper explores the hard problem of consciousness from a different perspective. Instead of drawing distinctions between the physical and the mental, an exploration of a more foundational relationship is examined: the relationship between structure and quality. Information-theoretic measures are developed to quantify the mutual determinability between structure and quality, including a novel...

Qualia & Natural Selection: Formal Constraints on the Evolution of Consciousness

arXiv Preprint Archive April 23, 2025 Ryan Williams

This paper explores foundational questions about the relationship of qualia to natural selection. The primary result is a derivation of specific formal conditions under which structural systems subject to natural selection can convey consistent effects in an associated qualitative domain, placing theoretical and empirical constraints on theories of consciousness. In order to achieve this...

Grounded Computation & Consciousness: A Framework for Exploring Consciousness in Machines & Other Organisms

arXiv Preprint Archive September 24, 2024 Ryan Williams

Computational modeling is a critical tool for understanding consciousness, but is it enough on its own? This paper discusses the necessity for an ontological basis of consciousness, and introduces a formal framework for grounding computational descriptions into an ontological substrate. Utilizing this technique, a method is demonstrated for estimating the difference in qualitative experience...